Aesthetics

Trickle-up aesthetics

By May 30, 2010No Comments

Boy, today’s New York Times Magazine is quite the feast of putat­ive conun­drums. First and fore­most there’s the cov­er story on musi­cian M.I.A., who’s so thor­oughly full of it that even Lynn Hirschberg can call her on it; and man, that’s say­ing some­thing. (The whole pack­age, which includes a “port­fo­lio” by bad-boy pho­tog Ryan McGinley, is so rote in its pos­tur­ing that one starts to feel thor­oughly trapped with­in a cul­ture whose only func­tion is to per­petu­ate its self-parody.) It’s true that as full-of-it types go, M.I.A. (whose records I largely like very much, by the way) is a more inter­est­ing case than most. Complacently per­petu­at­ing the Bronfman lin­eage while mak­ing pro­nounce­ments along the lines of “Give war a chance;” well, that sort of thing takes some stones, if not a head full of rocks. Late in the pro­file Hirschberg chides the Romain-Gary-Gavras-directed video for M.I.A.‘s song “Born Free” as being “at best, polit­ic­ally naïve;” more pre­dict­ably, she fails to note, likely because she failed to glean, that it’s a limp (expan­ded gore not­with­stand­ing) homage to Peter Watkins’ 1970 film Punishment Park, which I wrote about here. Which brings up the ques­tion: if you make a homage and nobody notices, is it still a homage, or is it just a rip-off?

But you noticed, Glenn,” I can hear some of my kinder read­ers say­ing, and I thank you for that, but let’s face facts: I don’t count. In anoth­er piece in the same issue, Virginia Heffernan holds forth on “web music videos” that “find pleas­ure in pro­hib­i­tion” and rhaps­od­izes over the Beyoncé video for “Why Don’t You Love Me?” and its inter­net propaga­tion: “…lest any­one think video com­menters are all just semi-literate mas­turb­at­ors, con­sider how schol­arly things get: ‘This is a homage to Bettie Page,’ one com­menter declared, point­ing read­ers to a vin­tage Page video…”  SCR Bettie  Oh, sigh. It brought me back to a time not so long ago when the fact of even hav­ing heard of Bettie Page would have made someone like Ms. Heffernan con­sider you to be, well, a semi-literate mas­turb­at­or. Pointing out that the mod­el for the char­ac­ter of Bettie in Dave Stevens’ ter­rif­ic The Rocketeer com­ic book and its sub­sequent not-so-terrific movie adapt­a­tions, in which Jennifer Connelly por­trayed the char­ac­ter, earned one the des­ig­na­tion “drool­er” rather than “schol­ar.” I under­stand for a fact that the late, great Mr. Stevens (who died of leuk­emia in 2008) was oft-subjected to some dubi­ously raised eye­brows on account of his Page enthu­si­asms. Page-knowledge still has some occult appeal: “For enlight­en­ment about the video, I e‑mailed its dir­ect­or, Melina Matsoukas. Beyoncé, she explained, wanted to cre­ate a video inspired by Bettie Page movies ‘without telling anyone—not her label, not her man­age­ment, not any­one.’ They chose the right medi­um. Online video always seems as if it’s going behind the backs of man­agers and labels; the story of a video’s cre­ation com­ple­ments its scrappy aesthetic.”

Yeah, sure thing. (I bet Beyoncé told her styl­ist she was mak­ing this video.) I rather gape at the notion that in this day and age adapt­ing the style of a Bettie Page loop is some­how seen as a legit­im­ately sub­vers­ive act. But I’m more irrit­ated that the main­stream dis­misses the people who do the actu­al cul­tur­al heavy lift­ing as lepers and the ones who appro­pri­ate the res­ults of their research as vis­ion­ar­ies. Like this is a new thing. Maybe I should just get over it. 

In any event, this sort of thing does­n’t always fill me with resent­ment; some­times it opens me up a bit. A few years back, in one of its “fash­ion issues,” Première ran a short chat with the shoe design­er Manolo Blahnik about his inspir­a­tions, par­tic­u­larly his cine­mat­ic ones, and he cited Luis Buñuel. Big deal, you may think, pretty much any­body who’s taken a film appre­ci­ation course or seen the first half of Belle de Jour knows the dir­ect­or had a foot fet­ish that makes Tarantino look like a hob­by­ist. And you’d be right. But Blahnik cited what was then a pretty obscure Buñuel film—his 1964 ver­sion of Diary of a Chambermaid, still at the time a few years from its Criterion DVD release. And he cited a spe­cif­ic scene, the one in which the haute-bourgeois pater­fa­mili­as has Jeanne Moreau’s char­ac­ter try on a par­tic­u­lar pair of small boots. Right on. And some­how the through-line from Buñuel to Blahnik to Carrie Bradshaw was some­thing I found iron­ic­ally pleas­ing, as if someone was get­ting away with some­thing. Or other. 

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  • Stephen Bowie says:

    Not that I really come here for the beating-up-on of oth­er writers, deserving though they usu­ally are, but … oh, man, okay, I’ll bite: that Lynn Hirschberg NYT pro­file of Megan Fox (which opens with the sen­tence: “Megan Fox is a fox.”) has the least favor­able ratio of words vs. amount of things to say of any­thing I’ve ever read, I think. At least Hirschberg is carving out a niche in her sub­ject mat­ter: women who are undeni­ably hot but still man­age to be com­pletely unin­ter­est­ing, even to a shal­low sleaze like myself.

  • Dear Glenn:
    Romain Gary is sad to say, dead. He won the Prix Goncourt twice, one time under a pseud­onym. Perhaps he is dir­ect­ing the MIA video under the name of Costa Gavras Fils…?

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    @ Fulton Oursler: Alas, poor Romain. Sorry about the mis­hap, a clas­sic mne­mon­ic brain-fart typo. The dir­ect­or is in fact Romain Gavras and appar­ently not even a tenth of the film­maker his fath­er is even at his least inspired. Oy.
    @ Stephen Bowie: It’s funny, I did­n’t even think of this as a “beating-up-on of oth­er writers” piece when I was com­pos­ing it; I thought I was doing an “a cer­tain tend­ency” mini-essay. Perhaps this lack of aware­ness is part of the prob­lem. Hmmm.

  • Stephen Bowie says:

    While we’re at, this is pretty hilarious:
    http://nymag.com/daily/entertainment/2010/05/who_else_has_lynn_hirschberg_t.html
    Every writer has these tics (once I sent around an e‑mail link­ing to TWELVE dif­fer­ent pieces in which Jonathan Gold used the word “sluice” as a verb) but the fries, I think, are a legit­im­ate symp­tom of a cer­tain fail­ure of imagination.

  • Hauser Tann says:

    On that note (and only look­ing at occur­rences on this blog…): http://tinyurl.com/2fpn8rk

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Hey, what can I tell ya? Just as Merv Griffin “love[d] to kill” in “The Man With Two Brains,” I love the word “putat­ive.” For whatever reas­on, it works for me a lot bet­ter than “ostens­ible.” It isn’t my fault that it’s so apropos—blame mod­ern cul­ture and its inef­fec­tu­al simu­lac­rums for the Real! Or is the sug­ges­tion here that I’m not aware of the fact that I use it maybe too much? Because, you know, I am aware. Painfully. Last time I looked it was­n’t cost­ing Hauser Tann any­thing, so I don’t know exactly what he wants.
    On a note related to Mr. Bowie’s link, Richard Linklater once com­plained, rather insist­ently, to my then-boss Peter Herbst about a pro­file of him by Anne Thompson in which Linklater was por­trayed eat­ing a bur­ger and, I think fries. Linklater’s objec­tion was two-fold: that he was a veget­ari­an, and that he thus would­n’t be caught in any con­di­tion eat­ing a bur­ger; and that, as the dir­ect­or of “Fast Food Nation,” which he was show­ing at Cannes (where the con­front­a­tion took place), he would­n’t be caught in any con­di­tion eat­ing a bur­ger. His com­plaint may well have been legit­im­ate, but he was really unpleas­ant to Peter, way out of pro­por­tion (I thought) to what the occa­sion war­ran­ted, espe­cially as Peter would have made every good faith effort to try to rec­ti­fy the error if it indeed turned out to have been one. My and My Lovely Wife’s way of “get­ting back” at Linklater has been to deny the DVDs of his films space on our home’s “Auteurs” shelves, des­pite the fact that he pretty com­pletely fits the defin­i­tion of an auteur. And that’ll teach him.

  • Hauser Tann says:

    Woops: I thought I had come up with a search query that would also catch the adverbi­al form, but appar­ently I suck at teh Google. Fuller pic­ture: http://tinyurl.com/252cd2k

  • lipranzer says:

    While I enjoyed Glenn being snarky, I have to admit the only thing I have of sub­stance to talk about is this point:
    “that the mod­el for the char­ac­ter of Bettie in Dave Stevens’ ter­rif­ic The Rocketeer com­ic book and its sub­sequent not-so-terrific movie adaptations”
    Admittedly, I nev­er read the com­ic book, but I happened to like the movie ver­sion of THE ROCKETEER. Sure, it’s a light­weight ver­sion of RAIDERS OF THE LOST ARK, but it’s quite enjoy­able, and I espe­cially liked Connelly (then again, I usu­ally do).

  • Stephen Bowie says:

    Another good reas­on to deny Linklater space on one’s auteur shelves is that too many of his films suck.
    I read on one of the LA Times’ gos­sip blogs that M.I.A. also hated the Lynn Hirschberg piece, although prob­ably not for the same reas­ons that Glenn hated it.

  • Tom Russell says:

    M.I.A. hated the piece so much that she gave out Hirschberg’s cell phone num­ber to her fans via twit­ter. What a dick.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Wow. I won­der if she can be depor­ted for that. Putatively.

  • Tom Russell says:

    The “public-sharing-of-phone-number-by-a-person-of-influence/celebrity” thing seems to be increas­ingly com­mon these days– some­thing you can blame on the twit­ter. I believe Kristie Alley did the same thing– IIRC, it was in retali­ation to some kind of tabloid news story about her health. And there are a few oth­ers that I can­’t recall at the moment.
    Say, does any­one know– did any­one cause any kind of ruck­us when Siskel gave out Betsy Palmer’s mail­ing address on tele­vi­sion and told people to send her hate mail for doing Friday the 13th?

  • Stephen Bowie says:

    Yeah, remind me not to give out my cel num­ber to any sources who under­stand teh twitter.
    “Hey, Lynn, wanna meet up for a plate of fries? Hello? Hello…?”

  • John M says:

    Honestly, Lynn Hirschberg’s writ­ing makes her (Hirschberg) sound like a snotty jerk whose cutting-edge trick is to sub in mock­ery for illu­min­a­tion. MIA giv­ing her num­ber out to a bunch of freaks on Twitter seems like a fair trade-off for the truffle fries line alone.
    (If MIA’s bugged excerpt of the inter­view is to be believed, Hirschberg’s sub­jects all chomp on fries because Hirschberg orders the fries. She just really digs fries–I think she should push it, order corny dogs or sloppy joes. A more com­prom­ising type of snackfood.)

  • Stephen Bowie says:

    Was it really “bugged”? Because I’ve had more than a few inter­view sub­jects either openly make their own record­ings or insist on a copy of mine as a con­di­tion of doing the inter­view, and one can hardly refuse, as long as approv­al of the con­tent of the piece is not implicit.
    Anyway, Robert Sietsema has the last word on the fries:
    http://blogs.villagevoice.com/music/archives/2010/05/mia_and_lynn_hi.php

  • EOTW says:

    Look, I read the art­icle. i’ve heard of this chick but have not heard he music and have no desire to. She comes off as incred­ibly bright ad naïve at the same time. But, in the end, her suc­cess and money have over­shad­owed her artist­ic cred. Money can do that. Tough to keep it real when you’re liv­ing the life in Brentwood.

  • joel_gordon says:

    Not the last word, Stephen. I went to the art­icle, and someone in the com­ments sec­tion found the BH Hotel menu: actu­al black truffles on those fries, not just truffle oil. I would think that truffle salt would be a bet­ter choice than oil, any­way. Would Jonathan Gold have writ­ten the above while incor­por­at­ing the word “sluice”?

  • Brian says:

    I also think it’s worth point­ing out that Dave Stevens was not only a fan of Page’s, but befriended her late in her life, helped her with her fin­ances, and became a point per­son for help­ing to arrange for her to be fin­an­cially com­pensated for use of her image. Which makes him less a “drool­er” (which I know Glenn was using as a descrip­tion of oth­ers’ per­cep­tions, not his own) than a real mensch.
    I also think the movie’s fun, if only to see a fun Timothy Dalton per­form­ance, and sev­er­al act­ors (Billy Campbell, Terry O’Quinn, and the afore­men­tioned Connelly) before they became more famous.

  • Dan Coyle says:

    Stevens was also a good friend of Thomas Jane, who wrote the intro to the recent Definitive col­lec­tion of the Rocketeer and is try­ing to get a new film pro­ject going in Stevens’ memory.
    Every time I read Hirschberg at length I get a hor­rible nosebleed, start weep­ing, and usu­ally black out and wake up naked 50 miles from my home covered in pig’s blood.

  • bill says:

    So what if Hirschberg eats a lot of french fries with her inter­view sub­jects? The damning part of that excerpt isn’t the fries, but rather “I kind of want to be an out­sider.” That’s the part that makes MIA sound like a jack-ass. Reading the french fries bit just made me want to eat some truffle-flavored french fries.

  • Jeff McMahon says:

    I’m just glad that I’m not the only one to see through MIA’s pos­tur­ing. Good musi­cian, obnox­ious person.

  • John M says:

     ‘I kind of want to be an out­sider,’ she said, eat­ing a truffle-flavored french fry.”
    The whole sen­tence is a set-up rooted in some vague notion of authen­ti­city. Ha ha! You’ve eaten the truffle-flavored fries I ordered, while say­ing you’re an out­sider! I caught you! No out­sider would eat some­thing flavored with truffles, and so I shall jux­ta­pose these things in a sen­tence that will surely be quoted in the blo­go­sphere! It’s child­ish and classist. (And unoriginal…how many writers could poop out a pro­file like this?)
    And judging by the reac­tions to this story, and to her in gen­er­al, MIA still does register like an out­sider. She mar­ried rich and has a house in Brentwood, but her con­cerns, her taste, her polit­ics, and her music are cer­tainly still out­side the main­stream. One can be rich and an out­sider. Ask undead Howard Hughes. (All this, and yeah, I agree that MIA often sounds like an under­e­du­cated jackass…walking contradiction.)
    I guess, most import­antly, for which am I more appre­ci­at­ive? MIA’s music or Lynn Hirschberg’s celebrity pro­files? I’ll take the music.
    EXIT THROUGH THE GIFT SHOP would be a good com­pan­ion film to this discussion.

  • HandH says:

    oh man, i could­n’t agree more. i just don’t see how a “block­buster” mega video that was prob shot on film, took sev­er­al weeks to make and had the budget of a short fea­ture film comes any­where close to being sub­vers­ive in it’s mode of production…among oth­er things…

  • bill says:

    But, John M, if you’re an out­sider, you’re an out­sider – you don’t “kind of want” to be one. That seems to me to imply a cer­tain level of pre­med­it­a­tion, with one eye on “street cred”, does­n’t it?
    Although, I’ll tell you what really does make her seem like an out­sider: she thinks that Facebook is a tool of the CIA. Also, Google.
    http://www.nylonmag.com/?section=article&parid=4668

  • John M says:

    I guess I’m just look­ing at this all with a giant heap of relativ­ism, and with the con­stant mod­i­fi­er that, yes, I agree, she does sound like a spunky 15-year-old. After the truffle fry, she con­tin­ues, “I don’t want to make the same music, sing about the same stuff, talk about the same things. If that makes me a ter­ror­ist, then I’m a terrorist.”
    First off, any­one accus­ing MIA of being a terrorist–and I’m sure someone out there is–is being every bit the straw-man-waffling goof­ball that she is. Her exist­ence relies on tak­ing that bait.
    The fact that she feels com­pletely com­fort­able cough­ing up so much bizarre, muddled polit­ic­al bon mots–like the Facebook thing (which is, by the way, kind of a hip-hop fil­ter­ing of how actu­ally evil and big-brothery Facebook some­times is/seems)–makes her even more unusu­al in the pop world, which is the world she chose. A cul­tiv­ated out­sider is as close as the pop world will get to a real out­sider. The bull­shit is the message.
    Ultimately? I wish the Times had put someone bet­ter on this beat. (Or just giv­en the pro­file over to the New Yorker or Atlantic.)

  • JG says:

    You left out the best thing about the never-not-odious Virginia Heffernan piece. Virginia talk­ing about her friend. Virginia’s mus­ings are always, first and fore­most, about her pre­cious clique. http://firetomfriedman.blogspot.com/2010/05/virginia-heffernan-falls-off-wagon.html

  • PaulJBis says:

    The whole “Facebook=CIA” thing cir­cu­lated around the net a couple of years ago (so she did­n’t make it up). Apparently, the real-life basis of it was that one of the cor­por­a­tions that inves­ted in Facebook had on its board people who had been linked to the CIA, or some­thing like that.
    Me? I think it would explain *a lot*.

  • bill says:

    Just because she did­n’t make it up does­n’t mean she’s not an idi­ot for believ­ing it.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    And there’s also the fact that Google and Facebook are, when you come right down to it, toys for rel­at­ively com­fort­able people. Put anoth­er way, they’re bour­geois. To imply that they’re tools of oppres­sion con­trolled by the rul­ing hege­mony is to dis­play a rather sick-making ignor­ance of what actu­al oppres­sion is. It’s also an ideo­lo­gic­al inver­sion of the same self-flattery that argues “ ‘Sex and the City’ is the reas­on the Taliban exists.”
    Talk about a broad who needs to read some Zizek…

  • bill says:

    @John M -
    “First off, any­one accus­ing MIA of being a terrorist–and I’m sure someone out there is–is being every bit the straw-man-waffling goof­ball that she is.”
    Come on, man. You can­’t say that some­body is prob­ably doing some­thing, and then say that IF THEY ARE…etc. That’s just set­ting up your own straw-something-or-other.

  • Jeff McMahon says:

    Mr. Kenny, I’m curi­ous to hear you expound fur­ther on ‘self-flattery’ above, since I know you’re refer­ring to Mr. Seitz’s com­ment, which I agree with in a broad sense.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    I was­n’t refer­ring to Matt’s com­ment so much as Wells’, but I think Matt makes a sim­il­ar error, albeit to a less egre­gious degree. Because what is “they hate us for our lib­ertin­ism, and its cul­tur­al export­a­tion” oth­er than the flip side of “they hate us for our free­dom?” In the first place, the “they” is some­thing of an insult­ing mono­lith­ic objec­ti­fic­a­tion, don’t you think? And in the second place, well, bone up on your Iranian his­tory, on your Afghanistan his­tory, and so on, and so forth. “Sex and the City” in any mani­fest­a­tion amounts to pretty small pota­toes in that chron­icle. Conversely, M.I.A.‘s para­noia about a C.I.A. plot to “con­trol” mem­bers of the popu­lace who are, when you sit down and think about it, already effect­ively doped with reli­gion and sex and TV etc., is really giving…well, not so much that popu­lace, but mostly her lame, flip­pant, marrying-into-capital-she-has-no-intention-of-threatening self, a little more cred­it than she might deserve.

  • John M says:

    @bill: Touché. Though the “ter­ror­ism” stuff is partly com­ing from the fact that, for some reas­on, our gov­ern­ment has denied M.I.A. a visa. So, again, she takes an injustice–however minor, in this case–and blows it up into some­thing fac­tu­ally bogus, but speak­ing to a lar­ger prob­lem with the haphaz­ard way our gov­ern­ment some­times picks who’s bad and who isn’t. M.I.A. does­n’t rankle people JUST because she’s so care­less with her words. She’s also: Sri Lankan, she’s thrown her sup­port behind ques­tion­able tac­ti­cians, she’s British, she dresses like a lun­at­ic, she samples gun­shots, she’s will­fully tacky, etc.
    This is what she does: she paints things with her own hyper­bol­ic brush. She blows stuff up. Facebook might not be con­trolled by the CIA, but I don’t think it’s a stretch to say that they’ve gone way over the line in terms of com­prom­ising the pri­vacy of their 400 mil­lion mem­bers (just think about that num­ber). They’re apo­lo­giz­ing every oth­er day at this point, and it’s not because we’re all just too para­noid. I simply don’t take what M.I.A says at face value, but I see truth in almost everything she says.
    She’s a pop star, who’s built an entire music­al career on a polit­ic­al mes­sage that could be dis­tilled to some­thing along the lines of, “Fight the power”–which means, yeah, not much. The con­fu­sion in her mes­sage is, I would argue, part of why her music can be so enjoy­able. She mixes things up–which is dif­fer­ent from “edit­ing,” Hirschberg’s phrase–sometimes willy-nilly. Lynn Hirschberg seems lightly miffed about these con­tra­dic­tions, and dis­ap­poin­ted that she has the career­ist impulses of every oth­er pop sing­er, because Lynn Hirschberg is paid to be lightly miffed and dis­ap­poin­ted. (She and Anthony Lane should have a demon baby together.)
    And if we’re talk­ing pop stars–pop sing­ers, which she kind of is now–which one has ever done more than talk the talk? This isn’t a jus­ti­fic­a­tion in and of itself, but…the faux-outrage on places like Gawker just seems silly. The most “pro­voc­at­ive” any­one’s allowed to be in the pop world is Lady Gaga, whose music is neg­li­gible: I’ll take care­less words and good music over Bowie-retread cos­tumes and shitty Europop any day.

  • John M says:

    Also, I have to say, I gen­er­ally like Ryan McGinley’s work, in the Times and else­where. Certainly more mem­or­able than those bland screen tests. And really, would even he still char­ac­ter­ize him­self as a “bad boy”?

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Which [pop star] has ever done more than talk the talk?”
    Bobby Fuller!

  • John M says:

    Hilarious–though it seems more like Fuller was fight­ing either “depres­sion” or “drug addic­tion” or “fate” rather than The Law.
    And I finally read that stu­pid Heffernan piece, which left me with one cer­tainty: Virginia Heffernan has nev­er read James Joyce.

  • The Jake Leg Kid says:

    Have to say I much prefer Special Ed brag­ging about hav­ing a little island of his own, a frog, and a dog with a sol­id gold bone to MIA’s tired pos­tur­ing. Hip hop, at least in its ori­gin­al, clas­sic guise, revolved around artists appro­pri­at­ing scraps from the main­stream as they saw fit and cre­at­ing their own cul­ture. MIA, on the oth­er hand, jacks – with the full sup­port of the record­ing industry – the music and cul­ture of the mar­gin­al­ized and the invis­ible and sells it to the main­stream. In fact, her con­tin­ued suc­cess seem very much depend­ent on the invis­ible remain­ing invis­ible. By her own logic, does­n’t this make her an oppress­or, at least as much as Facebook or Google?

  • John M says:

    I too miss a sim­pler time, but say­ing MIA is “jack[ing} the music and cul­ture of the mar­gin­al­ized” isn’t really accur­ate. She’s from the margins.

  • Jeff McMahon says:

    Sure, but there’s still an exploit­at­ive, inau­thent­ic tinge to her stuff that under­cuts her ‘actu­al’ authen­ti­city. She might be a semi-radical British Tamil, but she’s also a wealthy, not-especially-bright celebrity. Just because you come from the oth­er side of the tracks does­n’t mean you still live there.
    And back to my earli­er com­ment, Glenn, obvi­ously Jeff Wells is an idi­ot, but I still stand by my earli­er Facebook com­ment on that sub­ject; obvi­ously Sex and the City 2 itself is a pretty minor thing com­pared with dec­ades of prop­ping up the Shah, but it’s also symp­to­mat­ic of the same under­ly­ing prob­lems: cul­tur­al ignor­ance, plu­to­cracy, van­ity, etc.