In Memoriam

Claude Chabrol, 1930-2010

By September 12, 2010No Comments

Femmes

Clotilde Joano, Mario David, Les Bonnes Femmes, 1960

Boucher 

Jean Yanne, Le Boucher, 1970

Wonder 2

Anthony Perkins, Ten Day’s Wonder, 1971

The droll, vol­uble mas­ter Chabrol died with his boots on, as it were; I under­stood that he would soon head for the States to pro­mote his 50th fea­ture film, Bellamy, a polici­er with Depardieu. His pic­ture pri­or to that, 2007’s Ludivine-Sagnier-starring La fille coupée en deux, was pretty damn sharp. Critical roundups will say that he likely had the most up-and-down filmo­graphy of almost any fig­ure to come out of the New Wave, and they’ll be pretty much cor­rect in that—believe me, I’ve seen Dr. M…not to men­tion Quiet Days in Clichy…but even at his least-fully-engaged, the iron­ic intel­li­gence was always at work some­where. And his best work, and there was an awful lot of it, could spring at you as if from out of nowhere; have anoth­er look at The Cry of the Owl some time. A sin­gu­lar voice, to be sure. 

UPDATE: While cor­rect­ing the sleep-induced fac­tu­al errors I placed in the first ver­sion of this post, I just happened to look up Sarris’ entry on Chabrol in 1969’s The American Cinema, motiv­ated by Chabrol’s Universal-backed The Champagne Murders, “an exer­cise in inter­na­tion­al cast­ing and bi-lingual shoot­ing.” Many of Sarris’ obser­va­tions held true for the rest of Chabrol’s career: “Chabrol, more than Truffaut and Godard, has fol­lowed the Hollywood credo of keep­ing your hand in even when your heart isn’t in it, thus per­fect­ing your craft until the oppor­tun­ity arrives for prac­ti­cing your art once more. Ironically, Chabrol had become one of the for­got­ten fig­ures of the nou­velle vague even though he turned out eight very per­son­al and pro­fes­sion­al fea­tures while most of his col­leagues were still flounder­ing with frag­ments of films. Films is per­haps less the oper­at­ive word for Chabrol than movies. Only time will tell if Chabrol’s movies will out­live Godard’s anti­cinema.” That was, God, forty years ago, and as Lou Reed said, since I don’t have to choose I won’t, and I’m happy that at this stage of the game it looks as if the answer to Sarris’ ques­tion will remain unanswered, as we’re still talk­ing about both filmmakers. 

No Comments

  • Keith Uhlich says:

    He’s one I have much more to study of. I was quite taken with his “Bluebeard,” aka “Landru.”

  • James says:

    I think he was born in 1930, not 1920.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Corrections made. Thanks James, and thanks also to Catherine Grant, who on Facebook poin­ted out that that’s NOT B. Lafont in “Femmes.”
    Does “I was half-asleep” cut it as an excuse in the blo­go­sphere? Well, anyway…

  • Paul Johnson says:

    A dir­ect­or whose vast, errat­ic cata­log makes him a frus­trat­ing fig­ure, but thanks to the gorgeous,horrifying, and deeply ele­gi­ac LE BOUCHER, someone whose work demands atten­tion. The con­sensus seems to be that his best work came in spurts (as Richard Hell would say), with 58–62, 68–72, & 95–99 being the prime areas worth invest­ig­at­ing (and cer­tainly the Chabrol films which have impressed me the most – LES COUSINS, LES BONNES FEMMES, LE BOUCHER, & LE CEREMONIE – have all come from those eras). Aside from the afore­men­tioned THE CRY OF THE OWL, is there more work from one his reputedly fal­low peri­ods worthy of note? I’ve always been espe­cially curi­ous about his glossy mid-60s thrillers like THE CHAMPAGNE MURDERS and THE ROAD TO CORINTHE.

  • The Siren says:

    I came to Chabrol very late, but have nev­er seen one that did­n’t offer me some­thing worth­while, and many of them were great indeed. Such a loss; I was hop­ing for movies into his 90s.

  • bill says:

    Damn. I’m also pretty new to Chabrol, but I haven’t seen a bad one yet, so the idea that his career was so full of whiplash-inducing highs and lows is a bit sur­pris­ing to me. Whatever the case, Chabrol has been fast becom­ing one of my favor­ite film­makers. Most recently I saw PLEASURE PARTY, which is about is unnerv­ing a film as you’ll ever see, and as quietly clin­ic­al a chart­ing of the degres­sion into a mur­der­ous state of mind as I’ve ever encountered.
    LA CEREMONIE is bril­liant, too. He and Ruth Rendell were made for each oth­er. They shared a very cold eye for human disaster.

  • Evelyn Roak says:

    RIP. A dir­ect­or who even in his less­er films main­tained a sly intel­li­gence and a real qual­ity of craft. Of course there are the out and out clas­sics men­tioned here but even the films fly­ing under the radar always have some­thing to offer. His later work main­tained a very high level. I quite liked the recent MERCI POUR LE CHOCOLATE. A less­er known film of his I’m quite fond of is NADA with the great Maurice Garrel, Chabrol’s “post ‘68” entry.
    Also, Chabrol’s many films with Isabelle Huppert brought some of her finest per­form­ances to the screen.
    And then there were two…

  • Stephen Bowie says:

    Aw, no. Not Chabrol. This is what I get for sleep­ing late. And still no cause of death?

  • MattL says:

    I’m not so sure Chabrol had become one of the for­got­ten fig­ures of the French New Wave. Especially when you con­sider the fact that he was one of only five primary film­makers in the move­ment along with Truffaut, Godard, Rivette and Rohmer. While Resnais, Marker, Demy and Varda were more sec­ond­ary fig­ures in the sense that they were not the ‘bread and but­ter’ of the move­ment. I’d say none of the primary film­makers are for­got­ten. While among the sec­ond­ary fig­ures I would say Demy is some­what forgotten.

  • jwarthen says:

    Am grat­i­fied that every­one else feels, as I do, that they’re way behind on Chabrol’s out­put. The films that have stuck with me most have not been his prickly anti-bourgeousie pro­voca­tions. THE NADA GANG runs a remark­able cast, play­ing dilet­tante ter­ror­ists, through a dis­com­fit­ing series of bru­tal out­comes– a raging polit­ic­al film that sees oppres­sion on all sides. And the Huppert film about an abor­tion­ist dur­ing the Occupation– was the English title STORY OF A WOMAN?– is a film in which the dir­ect­or’s refus­al to fudge the sides in her con­flict with an obscene gov­ern­ment makes the absence of easy judg­ment feel like rigor.

  • lipranzer says:

    I watched for the first time recently HENRI LANGLOIS: THE PHANTOM OF THE CINEMATHEQUE, and Chabrol was one of the inter­viewees. Not only was he a great storyteller, but he seemed to genu­inely enjoy life.
    And I also need to see more of his movies. Currently, my two favor­ites of what I’ve seen are LA FEMME INFIDELE and L’ENFER (though I still wish Clouzot had been able to fin­ish the lat­ter). Had some prob­lems with THIS MAN MUST DIE, though I prob­ably need to see it again.

  • aloysius says:

    Terrific screen­shots.

  • Gareth says:

    Speaking of how Chabrol engaged with his mater­i­al, I read a Cahiers inter­view with him last year – linked to the release of the second of the Inspector Lavardin movies – in which he spoke about find­ing a tech­nic­al chal­lenge in some of his films as a means of keep­ing the work inter­est­ing; in Poulet au vinaigre he has only a single shot/reverse shot and he decided not to have a single shot at exact eye level in Inspecteur Lavardin, a decision that relates dir­ectly to the plot of the film. The two Lavardin tele­films aren’t as con­sist­ently inter­est­ing, although I love the way he films sev­er­al sequences from strange over­head angles. I’d be curi­ous to know if he set sim­il­ar chal­lenges on oth­er films.

  • Jeff McMahon says:

    As someone who’s only seen a hand­ful of Chabrol films (Le Boucher, The Swindle, Girl Cut in Two) I’d be inter­ested in hear­ing where I should go from here in his filmo­graphy – it sounds like La Ceremonie, Les Biches, and Cry of the Owl are con­sensus favor­ites – any oth­ers? Any I should avoid until I’ve built a famili­ar­ity with his body of work?

  • lazarus says:

    Jeff, I feel like the most essen­tial ones to get to first are his 1968–1971 peri­od, of which Le Boucher and Les Biches are part of. The oth­ers are Une Femme Infidele, La Rupture, The Beast Must Die, and Just Before the Night. I’d also throw Les Noces Rouges from 1973 in there as well.
    After that, La Ceremonie is def­in­itely a must-see (though I per­son­ally have prob­lems with it), as is the early-period Les Bonnes Femmes.

  • bill says:

    Jeff, as my oth­er favor­ites (LA CEREMONIE, LES BICHES) have been men­tioned, I’ll just reit­er­ate my love for PLEASURE PARTY. For all I know, some people might not con­sider it a good place to start, but I’ve only seen six of his films myself, with PLEASURE PARTY being the sixth, so I’m guess­ing it does­n’t mat­ter so much.
    But PLEASURE PARTY seems to be a bit of a sleep­er. Not a lot of people have brought it up in write-ups or com­ments on Chabrol’s passing, but I thought it was fant­ast­ic, and fant­ast­ic­ally disturbing.

  • Jeff McM says:

    Thanks!

  • We found that query search time increased along with seg­ment count while query-less fil­ter search time decreased along with seg­ment size. An increase in query search time of almost a full second is not an accept­able hit to per­form­ance so we are stick­ing with the 8 seg­ment arrangement.

  • We found that query search time increased along with seg­ment count while query-less fil­ter search time decreased along with seg­ment size. An increase in query search time of almost a full second is not an accept­able hit to per­form­ance so we are stick­ing with the 8 seg­ment arrangement.

  • Hauser Tann says:

    From a news report on today’s cere­mony in hon­or of Claude Chabrol, this anec­dote from (Cinémathèque dir­ect­or) Serge Toubiana:
    “Serge Toubiana a racon­té que, prié de dire s’il était « un grand cinéaste », Claude Chabrol avait répondu « qu’il était un cinéaste de 1 m 74, et même 1 m 73, parce qu’avec le temps, on se tasse ».”
    Translation:
    “Serge Toubiana related how Chabrol, asked once if he was a ‘great film­maker’, had answered that he was ‘a film­maker of a height of 1 m 74—1 m 73, even, as with the pas­sage of time, one shrinks down’.”

  • ron says:

    I want my money back you A hole the American was the worst movie I have ever seen, and I would of asked for my money back from right then and there but I was to pissed off

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Hey “ron,” learn to read, maybe. In my review at MSN Movies, I wrote exactly this: “audi­ences expect­ing a straight-ahead action-packed thrill­er are going to find this a per­haps bit­terly dis­ap­point­ing exper­i­ence.” My con­science is clear, and your punc­tu­ation sucks. Now go home and get your shinebox.

  • bill says:

    Glenn, you should­n’t of said that.

  • Kent Jones says:

    I’ve always found right then more reli­able than there but when I asked them for my money back I got to pissed off to so I would of stopped and I want hope­fully more movies being bet­ter to of seen than the American was

  • Jaime says:

    [Viagra joke]