MoviesSome Came Running by Glenn Kenny

The Current Cinema

By November 4, 2010January 12th, 202673 Comments

Due

There are cer­tain parties at large who may try to con­vince you that the new com­edy Due Date is actu­ally kind of good. They are wrong, and you take their word at the risk of your pre­cious time, and of between sev­en and twelve bucks of your hard-earned cash. Due Date is not really any good, and prob­ably would be com­plete dogshit without Robert Downey, Jr.‘s pres­ence in it. I elab­or­ate on this irre­fut­able truth here, in my review for MSN Movies.

73 Comments

  • Kent Jones says:

    Man, I know SO many people – intel­li­gent people – who thought that THE HANGOVER was not just a real movie but a good real movie, and not just a good real movie but a WELL-DIRECTED good real movie. I suffered through every SECOND of it, and the suf­fer­ing became acute whenev­er Zach Whateverakis was onscreen. So the idea that there’s even more of him in this one and that it’s dir­ec­ted (sort of) by the same guy is not exactly an incent­ive. Now your review has come along and tamped out whatever mea­ger desire I had to see this one. It was the plot sum­mary that really got me.
    Congratulations on the MSN title. Well-deserved.

  • Robert Hunt says:

    The com­bin­a­tion of the star and the dir­ect­or of my two least favor­ite movies of 2009 (I love Robert Downey Jr, but he’s still got a long way to go to make up for “Sherlock Holmes”) are enough to keep me from see­ing this. The com­par­is­ons to “Planes, Trains and Automobiles” only add to my lack of interest. (When exactly did John Hughes start to get taken seriously?)

  • Dan Coyle says:

    Well, The Jerry O’Connell epic Tomcats had not only a los­ing testicle scene, but said testicle bounced- yes, bounced- into someone’s food and the per­son eat­ing was­n’t look­ing at his plate and…

  • Cadavra says:

    The six words that would keep me from a Downey movie: “From the Director of THE HANGOVER.”
    And what is the deal with Galifianakis? How does such an utterly untal­en­ted, supremely annoy­ing lout keep work­ing so constantly?

  • Griff says:

    Glenn, what’s this busi­ness about Downey’s char­ac­ter punch­ing a young boy “in the stom­ach so hard that the child doubles over,” that Manohla Dargis cites in her Times review? Her descrip­tion of this – even giv­en the strangely elab­or­ate con­text she gives it – is enough to put me off this thing forever.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    But Griff, that was one of Jeff Wells’ favor­ite parts! Yes, that’s in there, and the jus­ti­fic­a­tion for it is that the kid was kind of “ask­ing” for it…and he is after all the child of DRUG DEALERS…and he does seem to learn a les­son from it…blah, blah, blah. Yes, it’s pretty hate­ful, and entirely emblem­at­ic of the “we are going to GO THERE but then we’re going to TAKE IT BACK” “humor” of the entire enter­prise. I did­n’t put it in my review for space reas­ons; I figured the stuff I did describe was suf­fi­cient to but­tress my thes­is. But…yeah. And Dargis is spot-on about the film’s fucked-up double stand­ard, which flew straight over the heads of some of the dumber review­ers (and I’m bit­ing my tongue hard so as not to name at least one of them).

  • Hollis Lime says:

    Galifinakis is actu­ally quite a good stand-up (and a great phys­ic­al per­former in an art where pos­ture and move­ment is para­mount). Hasn’t really been in a good movie, alas.

  • jbryant says:

    THE HANGOVER is, indeed, not a great movie. It’s an ami­ably demen­ted farce that plays like a neutered ver­sion of VERY BAD THINGS. I got a few good laughs out of it, and I do think Phillips at least tried to give it some cine­mat­ic interest with visu­al homages to not­able Vegas-set films. If it had­n’t made a gazil­lion dol­lars, this is per­haps what most people would be say­ing about it. Except of course that far few­er people would have actu­ally seen it. The extreme suc­cess of a film begets more suc­cess, draw­ing all those who have to see what the fuss is about, regard­less of wheth­er it’s the type of film they nor­mally enjoy. Shockingly, people who loathe this style of com­edy wer­en’t swayed by its suc­cess. No big­gie. The com­edy, she is sub­ject­ive, no?
    All that said: Dan, TOMCATS is maybe the worst movie I ever paid money to see.

  • Jeff McMahon says:

    Wow, cranky-fest in here. Will I be ban­ished if I say that not only did I laugh at many parts of The Hangover, but also that I enjoy Galifianakis as a per­former, I did­n’t hate Sherlock Holmes, and I think Planes, Trains and Automobiles is a near-masterpiece?

  • christian says:

    Wells has pos­sibly the worst taste of any crit­ic who thinks he has taste. This looks like anoth­er ver­sion of OW MY BALLS! And PLANES, TRAINS AND AUTOMOBILES is a com­edy clas­sic com­pared to a lot of today’s fare. Plus, John Candy. Come on.

  • Kent Jones says:

    Jbryant, I have no objec­tion to the “style of com­edy” on dis­play in THE HANGOVER. I don’t care how much or how little money a movie has made. I loved every minute of YEAR ONE and would hap­pily watch it again, and I loved watch­ing Steve Carrell and Tina Fey in DATE NIGHT. I just thought that THE HANGOVER was a bad movie, for a very simple reas­on: tim­ing, or the lack thereof.

  • Frank McDevitt says:

    Planes, Trains, and Automobiles IS a damn com­edy clas­sic. Yeesh. Also the Galifianakis hate is fuck­ing baff­ling. Have any of the Galifianakis detract­ors seen his stand up?

  • edo says:

    I haven’t seen PLANES, TRAINS, AND AUTOMOBILES, but I have great affec­tion for SHE’S HAVING A BABY, which I saw for the first time this sum­mer. John Hughes cer­tainly had some tal­ent, and he also had some­thing very per­son­al to express in SHE’S HAVING A BABY. I don’t know about this guy Todd Phillips, and I’m not sure I want to know…

  • Dan Coyle says:

    jbry­ant: Indeed, Tomcats is a fright­en­ingly awful piece of shit that in a just world would have killed the careers of every­one involved, des­pite the fact that with the right mater­i­al, Jerry O’Connell can be a very enga­ging, reli­able performer.
    Planes, Trains, and Automobiles, as mawk­ish and cliché as it can be at times, is bouyed by the ter­rif­ic per­form­ances Hughes gets out of Candy and Martin (I find Martin more real­ist­ic here as a har­ried dad than in either of the over­praised Father of the Bride movies). And the end­ing is still prob­ably my favor­ite Hughes moment out of the entire oveure.
    Don’t know if I wanna see Due Date, but I have liked Galfanakis on Bored to Death (One of the fun­ni­est shows on TV) and hey, when I met the guy on the BTD set doing extra work, he was a pretty cool dude.

  • Kent Jones says:

    I’ve nev­er seen Zach Galfianakis’ stand-up. I should take a look. I have no memory of him in any­thing else, even in stuff I’ve seen. But I thought that the prob­lem with THE HANGOVER star­ted behind the camera.

  • James Keepnews says:

    What’s not to love about Zach G., his film choices not­with­stand­ing? Aside from his bril­liant (if, by now, some­what played) “Between Two Ferns” inter­views, I think his best work may have been done with his fel­low trav­el­ing sub­vers­ives, Tim and Eric. Ladies and gen­tle­men, Mr. Tairy Greene teaches act­ing to chil­dren: http://video.adultswim.com/tim-and-eric-awesome-show-great-job/tairy-greenes-acting-seminar-for-children.html

  • Oliver_C says:

    Since when have either of Martin’s ‘Father of the Bride’ remakes – or indeed most any of Martin’s 90s/00s vehicles – been praised, let alone “over­praised”?

  • Enrique says:

    When exactly did John Hughes start to get taken seriously?”
    By people who recog­nize that he made some superb films, PT&A among ’em? Or by some oth­er folk, slower on the uptake, later? But I’m guess­ing this is a rhet­or­ic­al question.
    I really did­n’t want to like ‘The Hangover’. It obvi­ously has huge prob­lems. It isn’t much of a film. But Zach G is funny in it. The ‘blood broth­ers’ scene – funny.

  • jbryant says:

    Kent: I did­n’t mean for my highly unscientif­ic “the­ory” to pre­clude the notion that someone (in fact, a lot of someones) could loathe THE HANGOVER for any num­ber of well-considered reas­ons. I’m just always kind of fas­cin­ated by the split we often see between those who “dis­cov­er” a block­buster film early on and those who come to it later, drawn by curi­os­ity about its mega-success. I know it’s a banal obser­va­tion, and it’s impossible to quanti­fy, really. But I can­’t help but won­der if THE HANGOVER, which I found fairly amus­ing on its open­ing week­end, would have fallen flat if I’d seen it late in the run or on DVD or cable, think­ing “Okay, most suc­cess­ful com­edy in recent memory – make me laugh!” A reverse example for me would be BEVERLY HILLS COP, which under­whelmed me in a near-empty screen­ing its last week in theat­ers but played beau­ti­fully a few years later on video in a dorm room full of appre­ci­at­ive guys, most of whom had prob­ably already enjoyed it numer­ous times.
    The much-maligned YEAR ONE may also be a reverse example. I’ve been mean­ing to see it (thanks for the remind­er), partly because it’s aston­ish­ing how good a sup­posed fail­ure can look after all the first-release brouhaha is gone and forgotten.
    Not say­ing any of this applies to you, or your exper­i­ence with THE HANGOVER, of course.

  • You know what that still put me in mind of – Giamatti and Wilkinson fight­ing on the tar­mac in slo-mo in DUPLICITY. Any still of two men (oth­er than trained fight­ers) wrest­ling about inev­it­ably makes them look kinda silly.

  • Kent Jones says:

    jbry­ant, maybe I love Jack Black too much, but we’ve seen YEAR ONE more than once, has me gasp­ing with laughter every time.
    As someone who lived through the John Hughes phe­nomen­on, I would flip the ques­tion and won­der: when was he NOT taken ser­i­ously? As I remem­ber it, abso­lutely every­one loved SIXTEEN CANDLES, and even those who felt a little out of step with the sub­sequent movies still recog­nized that he had struck a gen­er­a­tion­al chord. I think SHE’S HAVING A BABY was sort held back for a while – I don’t remem­ber why – and was received decently when it finally came out. I liked PLANES, TRAINS AND AUTOMOBILES. Most people did, I think. A death­less clas­sic? Compared to THE HANGOVER, I suppose.

  • Oliver_C says:

    When was [John Hughes] NOT taken seriously?”
    The day ‘Curly Sue’ opened.

  • Kent:
    My memory of the 80s (admit­tedly I only began pay­ing atten­tion to movies near­er the end of the dec­ade) was that Hughes was only taken semi-seriously, largely because he worked in a genre per­ceived as inferi­or and made com­mer­cial suc­cesses with­in that genre. In this sense only, he resembles Hitchcock – whom the Anglo-American world largely dis­missed on sim­il­ar terms until the early 60s. While Hughes’ teen films were seen (and self-evidently so) as con­sid­er­ably bet­ter than the gen­er­al run of Horny Teen and Dead Teen films of the early 80s, they were not ter­ribly crit­ic­ally admired in an Oscars / Siskel and Ebert 10 Best / NYFCC / Village Voice poll sense.

  • Kent Jones says:

    In this sense only, he resembles Hitchcock…” Yeah – in that sense only.

  • christian says:

    Victor, Pauline Kael gave a highly favor­able review to 16 CANDLES, and Ebert praised THE BREAKFAST CLUB and FERRIS BUELLER. Plus, Molly Ringwald ended up on the cov­er of TIME, so Hughes, while not oscar-bait, had some media sup­port­ers. And watch Alec Valdwin’s debut in SHE’S HAVING A BABY – he’s great, and almost in a dif­fer­ent, dark­er film.

  • Dan Coyle says:

    Whoa whoa whoa.
    Back up a second.
    Pauline Kael actu­ally LIKED a movie?

  • Kent Jones says:

    Andew Sarris was also a big fan of SIXTEEN CANDLES, PRETTY IN PINK and, I seem to remem­ber, SOME KIND OF WONDERFUL.

  • christian says:

    Dan, are you famil­i­ar with her work? She liked a lot of movies, and just recently re-read her 80’s out­put, with raves for such films as ROXANNE and BLUE VELVET among oth­ers. She LOVES movies. Maybe you’re think­ing of John Simon?

  • I’m not say­ing Hughes did­n’t get some good reviews or his films wer­en’t acknow­ledged as a cut above oth­er teen flicks, but that he got few rap­tur­ous reviews and nev­er received the great-auteur treat­ment or win many awards (the lat­ter fact is vir­tu­ally incon­test­ible – http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000455/awards).
    For example, Ebert’s reviews of BREAKFAST CLUB and FERRIS BUELLER were 3‑star reviews (same for 16 CANDLES and PRETTY IN PINK). And even though he wrote a “Great Movies” column about it later, he only gave PLANES TRAINS AND AUTOMOBILES 3.5 stars at the time – far as I know, he nev­er gave a Hughes film 4 stars.
    I think it’s more the fact of the gen­er­a­tion­al wheel turn­ing. People raised on John Hughes, who saw his films as teens or kids, are now likely to be in pos­i­tions of crit­ic­al prominence.

  • christian says:

    I had mixed feel­ings about Hughes back in the day, but is there really any quan­ti­fi­able dif­fer­ences between 3.5 stars and 4 stars? That still sounds like an Ebert thumbs-up;]

  • Christian:
    “I had mixed feel­ings about Hughes back in the day”
    Well, who among us who saw CURLY SUE or UNCLE BUCK did not?
    More ser­i­ously … yes 3.5 stars is a thumbs-up, sure. (Though I’ll nev­er for­give Gene Siskel his one-star IIRC review of FERRIS BUELLER – show seg­ment here http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-WxJ8GN29qA) And obvi­ously people have dif­fer­ent grad­ing sys­tems (I use 0–10) and use them in dif­fer­ent ways, so dif­fer­ences between 3.5 and 4 stars starts to approach­ing angels-boogeying-on-sewing-implements territory.
    All that acknow­ledged, I think I’m on sol­id ground in say­ing that when a crit­ic NEVER gave an auteur a 4‑star review and only ONCE a 3.5 (or whatever the top grades are) and NEVER put him in his Top 10, and when said crit­ic is among the friend­li­er and more-appreciative toward Hughes’s work – that Hughes was crit­ic­ally undervalued.

  • bill says:

    Hey, UNCLE BUCK’s a good movie. I hate THE BREAKFAST CLUB, nev­er even saw PRETTY IN PINK, did­n’t think FERRIS BUELLER held up at all on a recent view­ing, but PLANES, TRANES… and UNCLE BUCK are darn good. The lat­ter may not be great, exactly, but it shows off John Candy to great effect.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Hey, here’s anoth­er reas­on to admire the ostens­ible “greatest gen­er­a­tion:” you nev­er heard any of them bitch­ing and moan­ing about Norman Rockwell not get­ting enough crit­ic­al respect. Jeez, you Gen-Xers really DO want everything; it’s not enough that Hughes defined the cine­mat­ic icon­o­graphy of a gen­er­a­tion and made a mint doing it, no, NOW he needs rehab­il­it­a­tion for being crit­ic­ally under­val­ued. Oooh, boo Gene Siskel for not lik­ing “Ferris Bueller.” Big deal. I HATED “Ferris Bueller,” and I was neither close to 30 nor a crit­ic when I saw it. Yeah, you can sit around and say, wow, you know. “The Breakfast Club” is a pretty ballsy film; it’s essen­tially just a bunch of kids sit­ting around talk­ing, which makes it prac­tic­ally EUROPEAN, and then that stu­pid dance mont­age hap­pens and it’s anoth­er con­spicu­ous error down the drain.
    Hughes was prodi­giously tal­en­ted and he con­tin­ues to exert an influ­ence to this day. A lot of his stuff, or a cer­tain amount of his stuff, still gets a laugh out of me, just as some of his pan­der­ing still gets a rise out of me, when I’m reminded of it. But that’s it. There is no there there bey­ond the asser­tion that there is, but that can be con­veni­ent for the young­er crit­ics Victor speaks of. Not least because in short-format reviews, you can cite an affin­ity between “Due Date” and Wenders without hav­ing to back it up (sorry, J.R.…)

  • There is no there there …”
    John Hughes nev­er shot a film in Oakland.
    More ser­i­ously … the “there” in Hughes, most prom­in­ently in THE BREAKFAST CLUB and PLANES TRAINS AND AUTOMOBILES, is mis­matched people over­com­ing dif­fer­ence (or not or only tem­por­ar­ily) and even for­ging a group/team iden­tity without either of those pretentious-twaddle terms becom­ing an expli­citly fore­groun­ded Subject or Great Theme. The growth of love, in oth­er words (just shoot me now).

  • As for THE BREAKFAST CLUB spe­cific­ally, yes, the Semi-Obligatory Music Videos are a con­ces­sion to the 80s teen-film genre Hughes was in the midst of elev­at­ing. But they’re no more irrel­ev­ant than, say, hav­ing Ricky Nelson sing a song in the middle of a Western, or Aishwarya dance dur­ing a gang­ster film. And they actu­ally do serve a dra­mat­ic pur­pose (besides see­ing, for the first and only time, that nerdy Hall is actu­ally big­ger than either Estevez or Nelson) – a fueled rev­er­ie uni­fy­ing the kids them­selves, first by being chased through the halls and second by being stoned. In those moments, dra­mat­ic logic isn’t really the sub­ject­ive feeling.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    As you may have inferred, VIctor, my com­ment was at least par­tially meant to goad you—and you passed. It’s an inter­est­ing argu­ment you should pur­sue into a longer piece, I think. By the way, my old and dear friend Susannah Gora wrote a fairly inter­est­ing book on Hughes’ work and the teen flicks on its peri­phery called “You Couldn’t Ignore Me If You Tried.” It is not of a Cahiers-ish bent, and it con­tains a few howl­ers that dearly make me wish she would have let her cranky ex-Première col­league have a look at the manu­script pri­or to pub­lic­a­tion, but it’s got some good stuff in it.

  • christian says:

    THE BREAKFAST CLUB is prac­tic­ally Chekhov giv­en that it was a major stu­dio teen release at 2 1/2 hours with no tits, cum/shit gags, or extra crunchy bland irony that is the hall­mark of today’s teen outings.
    I nev­er liked Hughes pan­der­ing (“It’s our PARENTS fault!!!”) but the guy knew how to use cool music, and had a clean, com­pos­i­tion­al rhythmic style.

  • Glenn:
    It’s prob­ably a bit Gen‑X nar­ciss­ist­ic for your taste you Big Boomer you, but I kinda have (and I even name-drop Chekhov for Christian) –
    http://vjmorton.wordpress.com/2010/08/10/films-of-my-life‑1/

  • bill says:

    I called it PLANES, TRANES… earli­er, instead of PLANES, TRAINS… Anybody notice that? That’s pretty wild.

  • @Christian: you’re off by about an hour there. BREAKFAST CLUB was a lean 93 minutes.

  • OK … I’ll pre-empt the obvi­ous joke …
    “but it FELT like 2 1/2 hours …” ba-da-DUM
    Thank you folks. I’ll be here all week. And tip the wait­ress. Take my wife, please.

  • In full agree­ment with Victor—if you’re maddened by the oblig­at­ory dance num­ber in BREAKFAST CLUB, you’ve gotta throw out a whole lot of Westerns with equally oblig­at­ory, equally mood-shattering songs. All of which seems sort of anti-pleasure.

  • christian says:

    You’re right – It just felt long. But I’m think­ing of the ori­gin­al three hour cut…for reals.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Victor wrote, “they’re no more irrel­ev­ant than, say, hav­ing RIcky Nelson sing a song in the middle of a Western.” This may have been an attempt to goad me back, but I’m not tak­ing the bait: I’ll allow that the afore­men­tioned dread scene from “The Breakfast Club” serves a very sim­il­ar func­tion to the ostens­ibly sac­rosanct “My Rifle, My Pony, and Me” num­ber in “Rio Bravo” (in which a per­former name of Dean Martin also sings). (And I hope this Guru Guru fan isn’t deemed a “square” for his con­sidered opin­ion that the Tiomkin-composed “Rifle” rates way high­er as a song, pace Fuzzy, than Karla DeVito’s “You Are Not A Dork” or whatever the hell the “Club” num­ber is called.) That func­tion being to pull the char­ac­ters togeth­er, or rather to demon­strate how the char­ac­ters them­selves are pulling closer to each oth­er per­son­ally. The prob­lem isn’t the intent, it’s the exe­cu­tion. (Or, you could say, it isn’t the music, it’s the mont­age.) In “Rio Bravo” it’s simple, unob­trus­ive, while the cut­ting and the moves in the “Breakfast Club” sequence are tacky, jokey, know­ingly vul­gar, and actu­ally at odds with the tone of much of the rest of the film. A compromise/sop that feels like one while the Hawks scene (which we all know actu­ally was a sop, as he had two still very pop­u­lar sing­ers top-billed in his cast) does­n’t feel quite that obvi­ous. So. There.

  • I’m maybe defend­ing TBC more than I really want to—I think it’s a fine movie, but not great—but I’d say that by classic-movie stand­ards, the dance scene does very well.
    Yes, it uses on the some­what abstract cutting/staging that was stand­ard in movies at the time, just like Hawks uses the nailed-to-the-floor cam­era that was stand­ard for music­al num­bers in his era. But I can­’t see one as inher­ently superior—the loping-around of the Hawks seems weirdly stiff if you aren’t used to the period—just the taste of dif­fer­ent eras. Ditto the song qual­ity, which is pretty low in both cases, though the Hawks has nos­tal­gia on its side. But set­ting aside highly sub­ject­ive ques­tions of “I hate them drum machines!” “I hate them acous­tic gui­tars!”, how does TBC stack up cinematically—that is, does it both fur­ther the plot and express the themes? Yes, and far bet­ter than the Rio Bravo number!
    RB is showing/making the char­ac­ters bond, which it does reas­on­ably well, in the unob­trus­ive way Hawks favored. It’s hard to buy Ricky Nelson as a cow­boy, but whatev’s. It starts as a series of one shots, then con­cludes with a group shot, sig­ni­fy­ing that they’ve gone from being apart to being togeth­er. Simple, but effect­ive enough.
    TBC is much wit­ti­er and rich­er cine­mat­ic­ally (in part because it has access to post-Nouvelle Vague tech­niques which allow it to break out of strictly real­ist­ic sta­ging). First, it shows the kids trans­form­ing the oppress­ive space into a zone of play, which is what the whole movie is about—Judd Nelson head­banging against that hideous abstract sculp­ture cap­tures the whole film in a single image. It then reit­er­ates the movie’s pro­gres­sion in under a minute of screen time: We begin with dif­fer­ent dance moves express­ing each char­ac­ters’ per­son­al style (Sheedy is eyes closed and intern­al, Estevez is tightly wound and beat­ing him­self, Ringwald is dis­played on a ped­es­tal). After these solo dis­plays (mir­ror­ing the begin­ning of the movie, when each char­ac­ter is still defin­ing them­selves), the kids do identic­al moves, which shows how dif­fer­ent they are when they’re placed in an identic­al situ­ation (the bit of Sheedy and Ringwald side-by-side, in a full-body shot, is a won­der­fully suc­cinct expres­sion of how teens use fash­ion as tri­bal iden­tity mark­ers). And then they end the num­ber alone again (with Judd Nelson, the char­ac­ter who would nev­er fit in, end­ing the series of group numbers).
    Yes, it’s more abstract than Hawks, but are you really going to object to a film­maker using post-Godard tech­niques? I wish more dir­ect­ors and writers were will­ing to engage in these sorts of express­ive flights of fancy in the midst of oth­er­wise nat­ur­al­ist­ic staging!

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    The dBs:Repercussion [Albion, 1982]
    A man of simple tastes, I’m thrown into a tizzy when I find myself unin­ter­ested in play­ing an album com­pris­ing twelve tunes I can hum after a dozen plays. I think it’s because they’re so pre­pos­sess­ing they short-circuit my simple aes­thet­ic sense. I was thrown off for weeks, to take one example, by the soul horns that open the lead cut. They soun­ded fussy. Soul horns. On a pop record. Overreaching. B+”—Robert Christgau

  • Nahhhh, over­reach­ing would be say­ing that Hughes is a bet­ter director—or at least a more visu­ally express­ive director—than Hawks. Which I’m sorta temp­ted to assert now, just for laughs…

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Go ahead, I dare you. I’m on my way to the gym, so if you get me good and pissed off, I may finally make that 8‑minute mile!

  • Okay, okay, I won’t bait just for the sake of your exer­cise regimen!
    That said, there’s actu­ally an inter­est­ing point about can­ons some­where in here. The Cahiers crowd for­mu­lated a can­on around a lot of val­ues that had been mar­gin­al­ized (though cer­tainly not elim­in­ated) in sound cinema, par­tic­u­larly an emphas­is on visu­al express­ive­ness over express­ive dia­logue, and an interest in cine­mat­ic space and time over nat­ur­al­ist­ic space and time. And they roped in a num­ber of dir­ect­ors who did­n’t quite fit the stand­ards, but who they enjoyed any­way, like Hawks, and that became “the can­on accord­ing to Cahiers”.
    But of course, a lot of directors—arguably just about every director—ended up a product of the Cahiers aes­thet­ic ideo­logy, and many of them car­ried out its pre­cepts far more devotedly than dir­ect­ors who had no idea who these lefty frogs were. So in updat­ing the can­on, one’s left with the choice of eval­u­at­ing dir­ect­ors based on their fidel­ity to the Cahiers stand­ards, in which case post-1968 dir­ect­ors are likely to eclipse their pre­de­cessors, or main­tain the can­on as ori­gin­ally for­mu­lated, because those who for­mu­lated the can­on must know best.
    Hawks is clearly less inter­ested in cre­at­ing spe­cific­ally cine­mat­ic space than Hughes, and he’s much too behold­en to a the­at­ric­al present­a­tion of events to do any­thing as expres­sion­ist­ic as the dance num­bers in BREAKFAST CLUB or SHE’S HAVING A BABY (which is prac­tic­ally Eisensteinian in its devo­tion to cine­m­at­iz­ing everything with­in an inch of its life). But Hawks was adored by the Cahiers crowd, and has a much more “clas­sic­al” style (though that’s argu­ably the style that the Nouvelle Vague demolished).
    So do you put Hawks above Hughes as a dir­ect­or (without neces­sar­ily arguing that Hughes’ movies are bet­ter), because he’s the clas­si­cist and you like old movies bet­ter than new ones? Or do you eval­u­ate dir­ect­ors based on how fully they find cine­mat­ic expres­sion for their themes, with points taken off for the­at­ric­al sta­ging, in which case Hughes runs away with the prize on the strength of the lawn­mower bal­let alone?

  • Mr. Bastard (BTW … loved the break­down of that dance, the only thing which I’d expli­citly noted myself was how weird the pair­ing of the two women is):
    Glenn WANTS to run an eight-minute mile. So being baited gets him good and pissed off, like how in the old days fight­ers would be kept away from their wives or girl­friends for months and DeNiro had to pour ice down his pants. So in that spirit –
    VIVA GREG GUTFELD!!!!

  • christian says:

    My biggest prob­lem with the dance scene is that it sig­ni­fic­antly alters the “real­ity” of the film – it’s a prob­lem (or trait) of Hughes work through­out. Anything approach­ing real will be side­lined by a total fantasy con­struct. It’s only the win­dow shat­ter­ing that makes the scene some kind of stu­pid. And the song.

  • Kent Jones says:

    The Cahiers crowd for­mu­lated a can­on around a lot of val­ues that had been mar­gin­al­ized (though cer­tainly not elim­in­ated) in sound cinema, par­tic­u­larly an emphas­is on visu­al express­ive­ness over express­ive dia­logue, and an interest in cine­mat­ic space and time over nat­ur­al­ist­ic space and time. And they roped in a num­ber of dir­ect­ors who did­n’t quite fit the stand­ards, but who they enjoyed any­way, like Hawks…”
    Do you really believe that? It’s like the sorry end product of a game of cinephile telephone.
    The “Cahiers crowd” was a group of indi­vidu­als, not a lock-step col­lect­ive. A brief look at Godard’s writ­ing about Mankiewicz or Truffaut’s thoughts about Guitry, to name just a couple of examples, is enough to dis­mantle the “visu­al expressiveness/expressive dia­logue” oppos­i­tion. If you were to ask a young Rivette or Rohmer to explain the dif­fer­ences between “cine­mat­ic” and “nat­ur­al­ist­ic” space and time, they’d either hang their heads and weep or walk away chuck­ling. And if you were to read Rohmer on Hawks, you’d find a lot more than a jus­ti­fic­a­tion of a “favor­ite” who did­n’t oth­er­wise con­form to group “stand­ards.” And the Nouvelle Vague (same as the “Cahiers crowd,” right?) did­n’t demol­ish “ ‘clas­sic­al’ style” – what many of them really tried to demol­ish was the lazy equa­tion between the “cine­mat­ic” and the “expres­sion­ist­ic.” Evidently, they wer­en’t successful.

  • Fair enough—Godard and Roehmer are very dif­fer­ent film­makers and crit­ics, as are, well, any of ’em. I sup­pose I’m con­flat­ing them some­what with the very dif­fer­ent Russian thinkers (Vertov, for example) who they idol­ized, but did­n’t neces­sar­ily ape. Though was­n’t Godard’s beef with Mankiewicz (quoted in this blog earli­er this month) pre­cisely that there was too much dia­logue, not enough cinema?

  • And fur­ther, Eric Rohmer once wrote, and note that he is not speak­ing in strictly his own voice:
    “Thus, you should not be too aston­ished to see me take the oppos­ite view of an opin­ion, expressed here by me some while ago apro­pos of ‘Les Girls.’ No film in Cahiers has made as much ink flow as ‘The Barefoot Contessa’ and nev­er­the­less, the cinema which we ordin­ar­ily defend in this magazine – a cinema of spa­tial con­struc­tion and cor­por­eal expres­sion as our old friend André Martin would say – has barely any rela­tion with what Mankiewicz pro­poses to us.”
    Obviously, the con­text is Rohmer intro­du­cing an excep­tion­al case. But he nev­er­the­less thereby con­firms that it IS an excep­tion­al case.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Six miles in 52:22. Thanks and keep up the good work, Fuzzy, Victor.

  • Yes, it uses on the some­what abstract cutting/staging that was stand­ard in movies at the time, just like Hawks uses the nailed-to-the-floor cam­era that was stand­ard for music­al num­bers in his era. But I can­’t see one as inher­ently superior—the loping-around of the Hawks seems weirdly stiff if you aren’t used to the period—just the taste of dif­fer­ent eras. Ditto the song qual­ity, which is pretty low in both cases, though the Hawks has nos­tal­gia on its side.”
    Just wanted to say for the record that when our her­oes sing “My Rifle, My Pony, and Me,” and “Cindy” in the middle of Rio BRAVO, it just thrills me to death every time. Sometimes, when I’m in the right mood, it leaves me wip­ing away tears of joy. For me, it’s the highest point in a film full of high points, and it’s one of the greatest of all music­al moments (or just plain moments) in movies, right up there with, well, you name it- Dean Stockwell singing “In Dreams,” or the Mozart com­ing in dur­ing the final moments of A MAN ESCAPED, or…
    Which is why I can­’t under­stand the idea that it’s a weak point, or that RIO BRAVO would be bet­ter off without it.

  • Kent Jones says:

    Look, to sim­pli­fy mat­ters, let’s just say that the idea of what is or is not “cine­mat­ic” expressed above, and the idea of what is or is not cine­mat­ic gen­er­ally held by “the Cahiers group,” are worlds apart. As I said and as FB reit­er­ated, they were all very dif­fer­ent – Godard, to my know­ledge, was the only one with a deep admir­a­tion of Vertov (although I think it was Gorin who actu­ally named the col­lect­ive) – but they shared a cer­tain idea of cinema embod­ied in Rossellini, Renoir, Hitchcock and Hawks.
    In his writ­ing Godard grappled with Mankiewicz, admired him AND found his sta­ging and visu­al­iz­a­tion a little on the pedant­ic side. But the idea of dense dia­logue exchanges cer­tainly stayed with him when he made his own films. More to the point, it’s been rumored that Rohmer had a cer­tain fond­ness for dia­logue. Even if he did­n’t like THE BAREFOOT CONTESSA.

  • Asher says:

    I thought com­plain­ing about ‘My Rifle, My Pony, and Me’ was just a straw man that Robin Wood inven­ted. Now people really believe that some­where out there there are crit­ics that fault the film for con­tain­ing that song because Wood said that there were.
    I really can­’t stand THE BAREFOOT CONTESSA. I can­’t quite artic­u­late why oth­er than to say that I find widescreen Technicolor (though CONTESSA isn’t in Scope) dread­fully leaden in the wrong hands, and Mankiewicz cer­tainly falls into the wrong hands cat­egory. (McCarey’s anoth­er dir­ect­or who was com­pletely lost in widescreen col­or.) Moreover, I don’t much like the script.

  • Kent Jones says:

    Asher, I’m with you. I love some of Mankiewicz’ movies, but Bogart aside, I really can­’t take THE BAREFOOT CONTESSA. Every time there’s a new scene, I feel like I’m sink­ing in a quick­sand of epi­gram­mat­ic bitch­ing and undif­fer­en­ti­ated “décor.” Absolute murder.

  • For the record, I *like* “Mein Mauser, Mein Gelding, y Moi”. I just think it’s off-base to com­plain that the dance num­ber in THE BREAKFAST CLUB is out of place while cel­eb­rat­ing a sim­il­ar moment in RIO BRAVO. Or in BAND OF OUTSIDERS, or SURVIVING DESIRE. They’re all sort of frame-breakers, but I don’t mind a little crum­bling around the edges.

  • I find widescreen Technicolor (though CONTESSA isn’t in Scope) dread­fully leaden in the wrong hands”
    Is there some­thing about that format that encour­ages that? I agree with you that it can feel that way – I’m just won­der­ing aloud if there’s a “why.”
    Is it a reaction-formation on our part against its sump­tu­ous appear­ance, which can eas­ily shade into a resent­ful feel­ing against mere extra­vag­ance if the drama isn’t work­ing? Or is it that the extra space meant weak directors/DPs/set-dressers felt a need to fill it up, come what may, even with super­fluit­ies or dis­trac­tions? Or that the extra size, if it fails, object­ively feels oppress­ive in a way that fail­ure in a smal­ler pack­age doesn’t?

  • I’ve nev­er read Wood on RIO BRAVO, and I’ve nev­er read any oth­er crit­ic’s dis­missal – just respond­ing to FB’s faint praise with praise.
    So is BAREFOOT CONTESSA Mankiewicz’ worst?

  • Kent Jones says:

    First of all, THE BAREFOOT CONTESSA is not in Scope, as Asher said. There are some movies from the era that seem to be com­monly remembered as being in Scope but aren’t (GENTLEMEN PREFER BLONDES comes to mind), and maybe that’s one of them. There is some­thing to be said for the frame-stuffing idea, and I don’t think it’s exclus­ive to Technicolor. But in this case, i think it’s instruct­ive to remem­ber that THE BAREFOOT CONTESSA was shot by Jack Cardiff, the man who put Technicolor on the map. I think the col­or in the film is beau­ti­ful, pretty close to what he got in PANDORA AND THE FLYING DUTCHMAN. But it really does­n’t mat­ter. Somehow, Mankiewicz just let his sense of bal­ance go astray with col­or – and found it again in THE QUIET AMERICAN, which was in black and white. Something about col­or really con­foun­ded him, and dur­ing that peri­od you needed to be as flu­id with col­or as Minnelli or Cukor or Ray to keep your movie from congealing.

  • The Siren says:

    This will teach me to skip a thread at Glenn’s place just because it’s attached to a review of a movie I don’t want to see. Even after read­ing through I’m not sure what The Barefoot Contessa is doing here, but I do love it. And right now I feel so alone.

  • Dan Coyle says:

    Well, I really liked Uncle Buck.

  • Kent Jones says:

    The Siren brought up a fas­cin­at­ing movie over at her own blog, SOMETHING TO LIVE FOR by George Stevens, which has just turned up on YouTube and is, for some reas­on, not just oth­er­wise unavail­able in this coun­try but sort of ban­ished from dis­cus­sions of Stevens’ body of work.

  • Jaime says:

    Well, Kent, what’s between CONTESSA and QUIET AMERICAN? Just one film, GUYS AND DOLLS – which I think is a little bit unwieldy but oth­er­wise really lovely, espe­cially the scenes set in Cuba, which have a dream­like quality.

  • The Siren says:

    Jaime, see, I do not like Guys and Dolls (although the score is a joy as are Stubby Kaye and Jean Simmons) and I DO like Barefoot Contessa.
    Kent, I got a gentle rebuke from an email cor­res­pond­ent for post­ing that Something to LIve For link on my blog; the per­son was con­cerned that i was doom­ing the movie to be pulled down, pronto. And I admit that find­ing a Youtube rar­ity puts a blog­ger in the pos­i­tion of a res­taur­ant review­er who’s giv­ing a rave to a quiet bis­tro, know­ing he’s about to ruin it for him­self and every­body else. But I fig­ure the Google gods pull things down even­tu­ally wheth­er I point them out or not; that’s usu­ally been the case.
    Still, I add here that any­one inter­ested in the Stevens should not delay watch­ing. Letty Lynton sur­vived about a week after I pos­ted about it, although that one is a spe­cial case since its tangled rights situ­ation means it’s nev­er shown and I guess the law­yers look out to make sure it isn’t circulating.

  • Partisan says:

    I sup­pose there’s some really obvi­ous reas­on there has­n’t been an obit­u­ary for Jill Clayburgh. Maybe Glenn is too busy. And while “An Unmarried Woman” isn’t my favor­ite movie of 1978, and I think Alan Bates is bet­ter in “The Shout” that year, maybe the repu­ta­tion of Paul Mazursky’s most honored movie has moved from “over­rated” to “unworthy of even sys­tem­at­ic con­tempt” and I did­n’t notice.

  • Asher says:

    I’m not even sure that some of Minnelli’s later col­or films don’t con­geal. It’s hard for me to believe that FOUR HORSEMEN OF THE APOCALYPSE, to say noth­ing of ON A CLEAR DAY YOU CAN SEE FOREVER or THE SANDPIPER, come from the dir­ect­or who made SOME CAME RUNNING.

  • Kent Jones says:

    I remem­ber lik­ing THE FOUR HORSEMEN OF THE APOCALYPSE the last time I saw it. I’m not sure if I’ve ever seen ON A CLEAR DAY. THE SANDPIPER is a really and truly ter­rible movie.
    Partisan, I had just seen STARTING OVER again when I heard the news of Jill Clayburgh’s death. That moment – the moment of AN UNMARRIED WOMAN, STARTING OVER, IT’S MY TURN and LUNA – seems like minutes ago. I haven’t seen the Mazursky film in years, but I’m sure it’s good, and that she’s great. And she’s great in the Pakula, and abso­lutely fear­less in the Bertolucci. And then after that, the walls star­ted clos­ing in. But she was always an excep­tion­al artist. Interesting to remem­ber that Tarkovsky was keen to work with her.

  • edo says:

    I think the real prob­lem with that Minnelli film is the cast­ing of Glenn Ford and Ingrid Thulin as the romantic leads, instead of the act­ors whom Minnelli sup­posedly wanted: ALAIN DELON and ROMY SCHNEIDER. Ford is impossibly square. He just can­’t pull off the Parisian play­boy that Julio Desnoyers is sup­posed to be. Not only that he was in middle-age by that point. The char­ac­ter is in his twenties.
    For visu­al style, that film is as breath­tak­ing and com­plex as any­thing Minnelli did.

  • Asher says:

    Ford’s a colossal mis­cast­ing. Lee J. Cobb, while admit­tedly one of the few act­ors in Hollywood who could pull off a con­ver­sa­tion with four hal­lu­cin­ated horse­men of the apo­ca­lypse gal­lop­ing through an Argentinean sky, mostly points up why you don’t want to open the film with such a ridicu­lous scene in the first place (put oth­er­wise, if a role cries out for Lee J. Cobb, that’s prob­ably not a good thing, unless the film in ques­tion is PARTY GIRL), and Boyer, who’s about the only cap­able act­or in the film, is giv­en noth­ing to do but frit­ter over his daugh­ter. Then there’s the script, full of lines like, “so… whad­daya think about that Austrian paint­er tak­ing over Germany?” It’s the sort of film where people call their grand­fath­er ‘The Old One,’ as if they them­selves are aware that they’re par­ti­cip­at­ing in a pom­pous Cinemascope his­tor­ic epic. So yeah, there’s plenty of non­visu­al ele­ments to fault. But aside from a few scenes, like the open­ing dance, the very pretty autum­nal park scene between Ford and Thulin, I find it visu­ally rather stil­ted and dull. The sets, unusu­ally for Minnelli, are drab; it’s as if every­one is entombed in chintz and col­or­less drapes. The cam­era moves very little, cut­ting is infre­quent, col­or when it is deployed is often flor­id and sickly, exter­i­ors are almost nonex­ist­ent, releg­at­ing us to this chintz-encrusted world, ten­sions are tele­graphed and high­lighted rather than left lay­ing dormant in the frame for the view­er to find, hardly any­thing ever seems to be going on on the peri­phery or the back­ground (where­as SOME CAME RUNNING thrives on bits of busi­ness on the peri­phery of his com­pos­i­tions), and everything’s so styl­ized and pat­ently unreal that the film feels less like a film about Nazi-occupied France than one of his music­als in which people hap­pen to be wear­ing peri­od Nazi cos­tumes. Which I’ve been told is the point, but it seems like a rather pecu­li­ar point. I sup­pose I kept wait­ing for the movie to turn into ARMY OF SHADOWS, but what I got was THE ADVENTURES OF EDDIE’S FATHER IN NAZI EUROPE.