MiscellanyMusic

Steely Dan's "Aja" makes the National Recording Registry twice in the same list, sort of

By April 6, 2011No Comments

I can­’t be the only one who noticed this, but I thought I’d men­tion this unusu­al cir­cum­stance: the announce­ment today of the 25 record­ings selec­ted for the National Recording Registry of the Library of Congress con­tains not just our beloved Captain Beefheart’s beloved Trout Mask Replica (a text from which I shall be read­ing Friday night; see per­son­al appear­ance alert below), but our beloved Steely Dan’s beloved Aja. AND it also con­tains our beloved De La Soul’s beloved Three Feet High And Rising, a prom­in­ent song from which, “Eye Know,” actu­ally samples a song from Aja, spe­cific­ally “Peg.” I do believe this is the first time such inter­tex­tu­al­ity has mani­fes­ted itself in the National Recording Registry list, no?

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  • BLH says:

    I would have gone with Pretzel Logic.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Well, I would have gone with pretty much the entirety of their recor­ded out­put. So there’s that. And in either case you would­n’t have had that intertextuality!
    It’s inter­est­ing; two VERY dif­fer­ent records, both great as far as I’m con­cerned, with only a rel­at­ively brief three years between them. “Pretzel Logic” is just, cut for cut, one of the greatest SONG albums ever; each and every one just a flaw­lessly craf­ted (cliché alert) gem of irony, wit and grace…and “Aja” more a col­lec­tion of com­pos­i­tions that want to fool you into believ­ing that they’re songs. The title track is just an unbe­liev­able construction.

  • BLH says:

    Well, yeah, I sup­pose it’s enough just to be delighted that Steely Dan is in the Library of Congress.
    The breadth of the net cast by the LoC pre­cludes them (or has, so far) from pri­or­it­iz­ing mul­tiple entries from the same artist (where­as John Huston has, like, 6 films in the National Film Registry), so it feels as though the choice of a single rep­res­ent­at­ive album is rather arbit­rary anyway.

  • Fabian W. says:

    James Brown’s “Live at the Apollo” was selec­ted the same year as “Fear of a Black Planet”*, which of course sampled a whole lot of J.B., but more late 60s/early 70s stuff like “Funky Drummer”. Still, that might count?
    * Again, the same ques­tion: Why that album and not “It Takes A Nation Of Millions To Hold Us Back”?

  • Fernando says:

    Just delight­ful news. The Dan and Tammy Wynette, pre­served togeth­er for all etern­ity. You done good today, Library of Congress.
    I was listen­ing to The Royal Scam at work today, com­pletely coin­cid­ent­ally, which is MY pick for the top Dan album. Not that I can really quibble with any of their ’70s records (I have to con­fess I’ve nev­er made it through Gaucho and the two most recent albums.) I was lucky enough to catch them per­form­ing that album in full in Chicago last fall, prob­ably one of the few twenty-somethings in the audi­ence. At one point, Donald Fagen mys­ter­i­ously left the stage, only to saunter back a few minutes later, melod­ica in hand. My words can­not con­vey how beau­ti­ful it actu­ally was. That saunter.

  • James Keepnews says:

    Peg” sure sounds like a song to me. And a great com­pos­i­tion. “Deacon Blues”, also, no mat­ter how much Wayne Shorter owns it, as thought it was one of his, sure, com­pos­i­tions – all those reprises, e.g.. The title track is all about smack. That aside, I (respect­fully) reject your either/or, sir – more self-conscious/composerly than, oh, Hasil Adkins, but they’re song­writers non­ethe­less. I also want to get drunk and mad (pretty sure in that order) some­time at Fagen’s Barthes-loving ass for all the straight-up bull­shit he talked about Coltrane, when he ought not to have done.
    And, to con­tin­ue the meme, it would’a been Lick My Decals Off, Baby, if’n it were up to me, not that there’s some trav­esty of justice in the choice of Trout Mask. Hardly.
    The ones on this year’s list that jump out at me are “Dark was the Night, Cold was the Ground,” Blind Willie Johnson’s indelible word­less har­mon­iz­ing with some of the most haunt­ing slide gui­tar you’ll hear out­side of anoth­er out-jumper this year, John Fahey. “Dark,” as all cinephiles know well, is used to unlikely, poignant, cross-cultural effect in Pasolini’s GOSPEL.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    James, I was kinda freel­ance woolgathering/theorizing there, run­ning a con­ceit up a flag­pole and see­ing if any­one would salute or call bull­shit. I’d still say there would have to be sig­ni­fic­ant, ahem, struc­tur­al dif­fer­ences between an album that has 11 cuts at 35 minutes as opposed to sev­en cuts at 40. But points well taken, although that’s the mar­velous Pete Christlieb on “Deacon Blues,” and Shorter on the title track.
    Amen to your cita­tions of oth­er great stuff on the list, the Fahey and the Johnson. Good God, indelible stuff.
    Fernando, I could only (and barely at that) afford one of their New York full album shows on that tour, and I went for “Scam” too, because it’s a hel­luva funky thing that I figured would play espe­cially well live even without Bernard Purdie in the band. I was largely right, I thought, although it was­n’t the bright­est idea to let Walter take the lead vocal on “Haitian Divorce.” But the real high­light of the show, as it turned out, was “Aja;” even without the Shorter solo, it’s just a remark­able and seduct­ive thing and the band really tore it up. Cannot wait to see them again this year.

  • lazarus says:

    Pretzel Logic is an impress­ively diverse effort, but if we’re going song-for-song I think Katy Lied has more standouts. With A Gun and Charley Freak aren’t what I would call superb, and to be hon­est I’ve nev­er liked Barrytown very much. Or Parker’s Band for that mat­ter, regard­less of who it’s pay­ing trib­ute to.
    But the LoC was cor­rect in choos­ing Aja, which is still their greatest music­al achieve­ment, and some kind of fusion mir­acle in terms of how pop­u­lar it was and still con­tin­ues to be.
    For the record, my per­son­al favor­ite is Countdown to Ecstasy.
    And while I can­’t say that Two Against Nature and Everything Must Go aren’t on the level of that insanely good run they had in the 70’s, they’re both more con­sist­ent than Gaucho (albeit without the peaks of Babylon Sisters, Hey Nineteen, and Third World Man) and more inter­est­ing than Can’t Buy A Thrill.
    I’d also single out Fagen’s most recent solo effort Morph the Cat as pos­sibly being even bet­ter than those latter-day Dans.

  • James Keepnews says:

    Glenn, per the stag film Pete, Deacon, Wayne, Aja and Me: touché. Additionally: oops.

  • Kent Jones says:

    James, do you really think that “Aja” (the song) is “all about smack?” You could say the same of “Doctor Wu,” I guess, but why? Then you’re deny­ing those beau­ti­fully oblique and omin­ously sug­gest­ive songs a lot of their power. I’m more com­fort­able say­ing that they both embody the long­ing for sweet obli­vi­on, like “Deacon Blues.”
    If some­body said, “We’re ship­ping you off for a year and you can only take ten albums with you,” one of them would be by Steely Dan, but which one? CAN’T BUY A THRILL is “less inter­est­ing” than the last two? Not by me (until “Rikki Don’t Lose That Number,” “Do It Again” was the most sinu­ously unset­tling AM radio hit of the 70s, stuff like “DOA” by Bloodrock aside). Maybe it would have to be COUNTDOWN TO ECSTASY, but then what about PRETZEL LOGIC? I’ll have to agree with Glenn on that count, and strenu­ously dis­agree with the neg­at­ive assess­ment above of “Charley Freak.” And what about KATY LIED, which is like the Watergate hear­ings, AN AMERICAN FAMILY, CONTINENTAL DRIFT, the energy crisis and the Boston bus­ing night­mare rolled into one (and Phil Woods’ solo is as great as Shorter’s). I’ve nev­er been a ROYAL SCAM fan (too arch for me), but the first four songs on AJA (that’s the first side and “Peg”) leave me open-mouthed. GAUCHO is kind of a dis­ap­point­ing groove album, like the stuff Bryan Ferry star­ted doing in the 80s, although I guess “Glamour Profession” is pretty good. I don’t really know EVERYTHING MUST GO, but I was kind of aston­ished by TWO AGAINST NATURE. “Almost Gothic” is one of their best and most intric­ate songs, and that sax solo at the end of “West of Hollywood” is stun­ning – it’s a bril­liant edit­ing job, the way it keeps build­ing, work­ing toward a peak, then you real­ize the peak is a plat­eau and you’re build­ing again, peak­ing again, and end­lessly loop­ing back.
    And I love “FM.” And I don’t mean the movie.

  • lazarus says:

    Kent I cer­tainly won’t argue with you about Do It Again, but isn’t the album a case of dimin­ish­ing returns after that? I have a lot of fun listen­ing to Kings, Reelin’, even some­thing like Fire in the Hole (Victor Feldman + ba-ba-ba-ba-ba), but I find the writ­ing and music a little more com­plex and var­ied on the two 2000’s albums, which I guess is what I meant by “inter­est­ing”.
    If you appre­ci­ate Two Against Nature (and the two songs you men­tioned, along with Jack of Speed, are def­in­itely the high­lights) I think you might enjoy Everything Must Go, but it’s def­in­itely “groovi­er”, slick­er. Christgau did­n’t care for it, from what I remember.
    We will have to dis­agree greatly on Glamour Profession, which I think may be the worst SD song I’ve ever heard, and oh god is it dated. Maybe I’m just not enough of a bas­ket­ball fan.

  • Pinback says:

    Not neces­sar­ily their best, but KATY LIED is the one I’ve been turn­ing to the most lately. But I def­in­itely think EVERYTHING MUST GO is more or less entirely a return to form, with the title track in par­tic­u­lar cap­tur­ing the mix­ture of mel­an­choly and ennui that char­ac­ter­izes so many of my favor­ite Dan songs.

  • Kent Jones says:

    Yes, I see what you mean – a little less music­al com­plex­ity in CAN’T BUUY A THRILL. But just a little. What about “Turn That Heartbeat Over Again?” “…and they closed the pack­age store…”
    I don’t know why I did­n’t listen to EVERYTHING MUST GO. I have to rem­edy that.
    I must be think­ing of a song oth­er than “Glamour Profession.” What could it be? I keenly remem­ber the dis­ap­point­ment of GAUCHO, and I don’t own it.

  • James Keepnews says:

    Kent – I was lit­er­ally talk­ing smack about “Aja” and meant little more than that by my flip­pancy. I had been hav­ing a con­ver­sa­tion with anoth­er musi­cian about that song while assem­bling a nar­cos­is hit parade, so I always asso­ci­ate it with the land of nod. “Aja (Asia)/When all my dime-dancing is through/I run to you” sounds like the diar­ist­ic report­age of a func­tion­ing smack­head, but per­haps I project.
    Consider me all +1 about Can’t Buy a Thrill, though – it has an inno­cence and buoy­ancy (“Dirty Work”!) they nev­er really got back, but def­in­itely replaced with a more refined artistry. One of the best recent dis­cus­sions of the Dan has to be the one between Vernon Reid and Greg Tate as tran­scribed for the Mr. Ironman Tate-edited com­pil­a­tion Everything but the Burden. Their insights into the rarely-explored racial dynam­ics of SD’s songs, in con­junc­tion with their espe­cially well-informed takes on their musi­cian­ship, were some­thing of a rev­el­a­tion for me. I think on pure punk-rock GP (end­less stu­dio time, they don’t sound like Black Flag, &c.), I’m sup­posed to hate Steely Dan – but then, I listen to them and am impressed once more.

  • Escher says:

    I haven’t really had the chance to say this any­where, but for a while I’ve basic­ally thought that The Coen Bros are the con­tinu­ation of Steely Dan by oth­er means.

  • Sal C says:

    If forced to choose one SD album, it would have to be PRETZEL LOGIC. As Glenn points out this is the ‘song’ album and I prize con­cise, fully real­ized songs over just about any­thing else (arrange­ments, pro­duc­tion, ‘chops’, what-have-you). I recently intro­duced “Barrytown” at prac­tice as a pos­sible cov­er and our bass play­er said it soun­ded like noth­ing more or less than the most clev­er and cyn­ic­al Billy Joel song he’d ever heard. I think he was annoyed that I did­n’t con­sider this quite the scath­ing put-down he intended.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    To para­phrase Lex:
    TATE POWER.
    REID POWER.

  • copperykeen says:

    So much Steely Dan love and no men­tion of Fagen’s first solo ven­ture, The Nightfly? I’ve been a pas­sion­ate Dan fan for more than 30 years, and these days I find myself listen­ing to that album prob­ably more than any of the oth­ers. It con­jures time and place in a way that just takes me back there (though I nev­er was there). I think the band’s one great short­com­ing is that they’re almost always very chilly – which is fine, but after a while I want a little true emo­tion, too. The Nightfly deliv­ers that in spades. “New Frontier”? Gorgeous, mov­ing. Also one of the best music videos ever, in case any­body remembers.

  • Evelyn Roak says:

    SImilar list cros­sov­er: Fitting that John Fahey and Blind Willie Johnson find them­selves on the same list (and I could have a sim­il­arly lengthy dis­cus­sion about just which Fahey album should be included, can we not take them all, please?, but that isn’t here nor there at the moment) as the story goes it was hear­ing Blind Willie Johnson’s “Praise God I’m Satisfied” that Fahey him­self described as the exper­i­ence akin to a reli­gious con­ver­sion in his immer­sion in early blues.
    @James K: If Steely Dan are good enough for The Minutemen worry not about punk demands and cred (to say noth­ing of the shock­ing con­ser­vat­ism of punk stand­ards, again not the time).
    These days: Katy Lied gets the nod.

  • Noam Sane says:

    Two Against Nature” is salvaged, for me, by “Negative Girl”…interestingly, the only song that Becker does­n’t appear on.
    I was more enam­ored of “Everything Must Go” – bet­ter tunes, warm­er pro­duc­tion. Both are slightly marred by Becker’s end­less gui­tar nood­ling. They’ve appar­ently giv­en up on hir­ing gui­tar hot­shots, and Walter gets all the solos now. He’s fine and it’s their band, but Larry Carlton he’s not.
    As a gui­tar­ist myself, I’ve also nev­er got­ten over the fact that they sacked Drew Zingg after that first tour. Tremendous play­er (and he’s cook­ing up a solo album, finally – he’s at http://www.dzdap.com/).
    I would defend Gaucho as quite strong, just dif­fer­ent. @Kent, you’re prob­ably think­ing of the title cut, an odd and inde­cipher­able med­it­a­tion on a same-sex rela­tion­ship (I think). I find it to be quite lovely, music­ally. As does Keith Jarret, from whom they swiped it.
    But Aja, yes, some­thing magic­al happened there and they nev­er got to that place again. The fact that they got there at all is reas­on to cel­eb­rate it – thanks Glenn. And that De La Soul album – I’ve nev­er grown tired of it. Love the Bonzo sample on the lead-off cut. The Sound Opinions pod­cast recently did a show on sampling, and there was much lament­ing of the fact that you will nev­er hear that kind of sample-heavy album again due to usage restric­tions and the need now to clear every sample used, no mat­ter how brief.

  • James Keepnews says:

    Ev, no ques­tion punk can be a reli­gious cult and not mean think­ing for your­self. But inas­much as the Minutemen some­times opened their shows by play­ing Ascension, someone should’a set D. Boon straight on Donny F.‘s own con­ser­vat­ism where Coltrane was concerned.
    If I hadda choose one Fahey, it’d haf­ta be Return of the Repressed, one of the greatest single artist com­pil­a­tions I’ve ever heard, esp. mind­ful of how many releases, obscure and oth­er­wise, the man had to draw upon at the time of the comp. “The Approaching of the Disco Void” from the ’79 Live in Tanzania is on etern­al replay in the juke­box of my soul. As is “The Portland Cement Factory at Monolith, California”. And “Jaya Shiva Shankara”, which you can actu­ally find on some of those mp3 juke­boxes in bars these days. And “Dance of the Inhabitants of the Palace of King Phillip XIV of Spain”. Lastly, five words: liner notes by Dr. Demento.

  • Ian W. Hill says:

    Well, while if I had a “desert-island-Dan” album (and I do) it would be COUNTDOWN TO ECSTASY, I com­pletely under­stand the choice of AJA for the Registry on purely sonic-iconographic-reputational-visual status. It is … THE … Dan album.
    What really sur­prised me was learn­ing that THREE FEET HIGH AND RISING had (belovedly, yes, and deservedly) made the list, as between AJA, “Stand By Your Man,” and TROUT MASK REPLICA, most art­icles on this year’s picks did­n’t include the full list (thanks for the link, Glenn) and did­n’t both­er to men­tion the equally won­der­ful De La Soul or Al Green’s LET’S STAY TOGETHER. What’s THAT about?

  • @ Fabian: While “Nation of Millions” is the Important record, in terms of cultural/commercial impact, I do think that “Fear” is a music­ally rich­er record—despite the slightly oomph-less EQ’ing, the land­scape of samples is much dens­er and more diverse. “Muse-Sick” is still Public Enemy’s music­al mas­ter­piece, though—much like De La Soul, they made their best record after the crowds had stopped listen­ing (“Buhloone Mind State” 4‑eva!).

  • lazarus says:

    @ cop­pery­keen: The Nightfly cer­tainly deserves men­tion along­side the best of SD, but in addi­tion to his recent release that I men­tioned above, I’m also a fan of his lone 90’s work Kamakiriad, that concept album about a futur­ist­ic car, or some­thing. Some major standouts like Tomorrow’s Girls and Snowbound, the lat­ter essen­tially an SD track con­sid­er­ing it was co-written by Becker and pro­duced by him as well. And not coin­cid­ent­ally, it sounds like them the most. And going on what you said about New Frontier, it also has a fant­ast­ic video, from a young MIchel Gondry no less! It’s also crazy to think that this album was nom­in­ated for an Album of the Year Grammy.

  • Fabian W. says:

    @Fuzzy: I prefer “Fear of a Black Planet” to “Nation of Millions” too. But then again, I’ve nev­er been really able to con­nect to PE – per­haps because I take their innov­a­tion in pro­duc­tion for gran­ted, or per­haps because that whole Griff-thing has always been in the back of my head, or per­haps because once I found The Coup, almost everything else paled in comparison.
    I also think “De La Soul is dead” is their best record. “But why would Millie need one?/She said she wanted her pops Dillon to heed one” just has to be one of the greatest moments in all of Hip-Hop.

  • Joseph Neff says:

    While I really liked FEAR OF A BLACK PLANET, I found it to be a much less­er record than NATION. In fact, I find it less­er than YO! BUM RUSH THE SHOW. On the oth­er hand I agree totally that DE LA SOUL IS DEAD is much bet­ter than the excel­lent THREE FEET HIGH AND RISING. DEAD is one of the most neg­lected CDs in hip-hop his­tory, this sprawl­ing exhaust­ing skit heavy thing that nobody I knew liked when it came out. I find it com­par­able to The Goats’ sim­il­arly neg­lected TRICKS OF THE SHADE, a record that com­bined the heavy polit­ics of Public Enemy (much more nuanced, though) with the tem­plate of De la’s DEAD.
    Regarding punk anti-sentiment toward Steely Dan, yeah I remem­ber it being there, but it nev­er felt as strident as the anti­pathy dir­ec­ted against say The Eagles. Byron Coley was a notori­ous Steely Dan hater, but he also loved the Minutemen and I doubt his rela­tion­ship with Thurston Moore was strained when Donald Fagan and Moore both appeared on the William Burroughs trib­ute DEAD CITY RADIO. Everyone has their blind spots. I love Fahey, but he penned an art­icle lam­bast­ing Antonioni’s ZABRISKIE POINT. Didn’t make me love that movie or Fahey any less.
    Regarding Blind Willie Johnson, it’s import­ant to note that in addi­tion to the Pasolini, Johnson was the mod­el for Ry Cooder’s work on PARIS, TEXAS.

  • James Keepnews says:

    I also love Fahey’s essay on Antonioni, his­tor­ic­al accur­acy not­with­stand­ing. Per the meme, give me De La Soul is Dead and oodles of O’s over the more stor­ied 3 Feet High.

  • But isn’t there a way to not love Somewhere without doing an emperor’s new clothes on it? Wait, let’s get Dan’s reac­tion first. Dan.

  • In Ann Petit’s illus­tra­tion, brides and the down­town water­front have leaned like the Tower of Pisa. Only birds can be seen mov­ing in the frame, left to nest amongst the con­crete, steel and glass. Lisa Ortlip presents the St. Johns bridge, long Portland’s most beau­ti­ful span, over­come by vines. Bridges always carry sym­bol­ic mean­ing besides lit­er­ally mov­ing traffic; some­how the notion of a con­nect­ing span no longer doing its job adds great­er poignance. Although if this were the ugly Marquam Bridge or the Columbia Crossing, one might not feel so bad see­ing them abandoned.

  • jbryant says:

    Roger Nichols, engin­eer of AJA and many oth­er Steely Dan greats, has died.