Movies

That not-particularly-obscure object of desire: "Under The Skin"

By April 6, 2014No Comments

UTS

 This account con­tains some plot details, although I’ve tried to por­tray those details, and their import, as obliquely as pos­sible. I would­n’t call them “spoil­ers” but you nev­er can tell these days. Be warned.

Critics have been call­ing Jonathan Glazer’s Under The Skinmys­ter­i­ous,” “mes­mer­iz­ing,” “elu­sive,” and “hyp­not­ic,” and it is argu­ably all of those things. It is also at times ter­ri­fy­ing, at oth­er times delib­er­ately ennerv­at­ing (I think), and finally har­row­ing. One of the things that makes it pos­sibly a mas­ter­piece is the way it acheives all of the above qual­it­ies. In many respects Under The Skin is an entirely con­ven­tion­al film. It rep­res­ents  a rudi­ment­ary and per­haps even exem­plary cine­mat­ic nar­rat­ive by present­ing the view­er with a series of events, depic­ted in the order in which they wuld have occured had they happened in “real life.” 

This is true, I think, even of the open­ing shots, a mont­age that recalls imagery from the Jupiter voy­age sequences in Kubrick’s 2001: A Space Odyssey. The action depic­ted looks rather like one would ima­gine a space­ship dock­ing, or a futur­ist­ic piece of machinery per­form­ing some sort of task of align­ment. Because of that, it’s rather a shock when the mont­age con­cludes with a clos­eup of what seems to be the iris and pupil and white mat­ter of a human eye­ball. Only the white mat­ter is almost too white. This image, too, recalls the Kubrick film but it also sug­gests that what we’ve been watch­ing lead­ing up to it has been depic­ted at some kind of macro level. But once that human eye is recog­niz­able, the view­er might feel more sub­sequently groun­ded. And indeed, things start hap­pen­ing in a world that we can recog­nize as more or less our own, or, as Scotland, which is where the movie is set and was shot. A man on a motor­cycle driv­ing at night pulls off the the side of the road next to a white van. He parks the bike, goes down a flight of stairs off the road­side, and emerges soon after car­ry­ing what appears to be a human corpse. So far, so com­pre­hens­ible. The action then shifts to what appears to be the interi­or of a room-sized box encased in white light. A nude woman in sil­hou­ette removes the clothes from the corpse and puts them on her­self. This is weird, all right, but there’s noth­ing in the film’s gram­mar to indic­ate that this sequence is tak­ing place out of tem­por­al or spa­tial con­tinu­ity with the pre­vi­ous scene. Once we see Scarlett Johansson driv­ing the white van from the road­side scene shortly after this, we are all “agreed,” via our under­stand­ing of film gram­mar, that some sort of trans­form­a­tion has been accomplished. 

The movie’s per­spect­ive is con­fined to that of the creatures, whatever they are, por­trayed by Johansson and the fel­low on the motor­cycle, and the oth­er identically-dressed fel­lows on motor­cycles who turn up at what is ostens­ibly the movie’s cli­max. There is no out­side, human fig­ure to provide expos­i­tion. There’s no gov­ern­ment agency track­ing the activ­it­ies of Johansson’s char­ac­ter. Her activ­it­ies, as you’ve likely already read, involve driv­ing her van slowly through the streets of Glasgow, speak­ing to vari­ous anorak-clad young men, and depend­ing on their walk­ing des­tin­a­tions and/or mar­it­al status and such, lur­ing them back to her “place.” The place, such as it is, seems an end­less black cor­ridor with a reflect­ive glass floor. Here’s where the movie’s nar­rat­ive strategy, its ellipses and/or elisions, its choice con­cern­ing what kind of inform­a­tion it’s going to provide, either bene­fits its mis­sion or, as you’ve seen in some neg­at­ive reviews,  maddens/addles the view­er. (Although maddening/addling the view­er may well be its mis­sion in a sense.) Once inside, none of the fel­lows ever observe, “This is a weird apart­ment” or any such thing. They merely fol­low the char­ac­ter played by Johansson as she strips of her clothes, and strip down them­selves, even as they sink into the floor. Now don’t get me wrong. Ms. Johansson is a very attract­ive woman, but even were she intent on sedu­cing me—not a likely scen­ario, admittedly—I would likely make some com­ment were she to bring me to such a loc­ale. I’d at least want to hit the bath­room to see if I had any­thing in my teeth. So what’s with these guys? Are they that thick? Are they lit­er­ally hyp­not­ized? Are they see­ing somethng else? We do not know. 

Nor do we know, later on, exactly why one of her poten­tial vic­tims does not sink. Although we are cer­tainly invited to guess. What’s finally most ter­ri­fy­ing about the film is the matter-of-fact way it treats bizarre, hor­rif­ic actions, and the some­times chilling, some­times poignant blank­ness of its lead character—it simply won’t do to call her a “heroine” or even to call her a “her”—with such utter matter-of-factness. It is very much a movie with a begin­ning, a middle, and a shud­der­ing end.

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  • jbryant says:

    As a fan of Glazer’s first two films, I’m look­ing for­ward to this. But have you seen Chris Nashawaty’s Entertainment Weekly review? Except for a couple para­graphs at the end, it’s mostly an essay bemoan­ing the tend­ency of movie stars to make “boldly uncom­mer­cial art film(s)” for such pur­poses as gain­ing “hip­ster cred.” There is not even a hint of a sug­ges­tion that they might do such a film because it aligns more with their taste than the aver­age block­buster, or that they wel­come the chal­lenge of an uncon­ven­tion­al role. I think we’re in cul­tur­al veget­ables ter­rit­ory again.

  • Oliver_C says:

    What was it Valerie Solanas said about how far a man will go for pussy? Shiny black cor­ridors might not be such a stretch.

  • Mark says:

    That EW art­icle is ridicu­lous, and it’s par­tic­u­larly weird to pick on Johansson for this, as she’s con­tinu­ously made indie films, or at least auteur films, through­out her career. A gigant­ic chunk of her filmo­graphy are “smal­ler” films with name dir­ect­ors (Woody Allen, Spike Jonze, Sofia Coppola, Terry Zwigoff, the Joseph Gordon-Levitt film). Granted, she’s done block­busters, but the movies that estab­lished her were Ghost World and Lost in Translation.
    I know neither of those two films are exactly obscure or con­found­ing, but it just seems mis­placed to pick on her for essen­tially doing what she’s done her entire career.

  • Don Lewis says:

    Such a GREAT movie. I’ve thought about it con­tinu­ously after see­ing like like, 3 weeks ago. And it IS totally straight­for­ward, I think people just like to overthink stuff that’s “dif­fer­ent.”
    The whole Johansson thing is so key too, the attraction/repulsion. I loved see­ing her naked and seduct­ive but it’s ter­ri­fy­ing what happens…as is the goal I’m sure.
    The screen­ing I saw had a Q&A with Glazer which was cool as well. While he’s not a real verb­ose guy, I did­n’t real­ize that Johansson was really the only “real” act­or in the film. The shots of her walk­ing around Scotland and the mall were ALL done sur­veil­lance style which is why they’re so creepy and nat­ur­al. Not to say Scots are creepy. or are they? I dunno. Great film!

  • Mike De Luca says:

    And, oh moth­er, that sound design! “Metal Machine Music” from space!

  • CHRIS BUTLER says:

    as with every oth­er male in the audi­ence, i was lured…like the men in the film…by the pro­spect of see­ing Scarlett Johansson in the buff. well, EXACTLY like the men in the movie, truth be told. i wish i’d had high­er motives, but… so instead of hav­ing my innards sucked out, as was their fate, i was merely vacu­umed of $11.50. will­ingly: the sound track is just bril­liant, i agree. and Johansson plays the whole char­ac­ter with just her mouth: closed = tension/suspicion, a little open = seduction/curiosity, wider = “come hither”/fear, not to men­tion the lip­stick shots. pretty min­im­al, pretty brilliant.