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Man and Beast In "Inherent Vice"

By December 14, 2014No Comments

He who makes a beast of him­self gets rid of the pain of being a man.” Hunter S. Thompson used that Samuel Johnson obser­va­tion as the epi­graph for his 1971 Fear And Loathing In Las Vegas, and one of the many things Thompson achieved in that ruth­less work was in reveal­ing the pain that even good men are cap­able of inflict­ing once they’ve made beasts of them­selves. It’s not for noth­ing that Terry Gilliam, adapt­ing that book into a film in 1998, made Chapter Eight of Part Two of that book, in which Thompson and his “attor­ney” ter­ror­ize a diner wait­ress, into the most nakedly exposed raw nerve of the story (Ellen Barkin is excep­tion­ally jar­ring in the wait­ress role). In his extremely appro­pri­ate adapt­a­tion of Thomas Pynchon’s Inherent Vice, writer/director Paul Thomas Anderson makes some very dis­tinct shifts of stress to, among oth­er things, bring an almost Gravity’s Rainbow level of des­pair and pess­im­ism to bear on what is, I reck­on, the cozi­est finale of a Pynchon book to date. And, as in Gilliam’s adapt­a­tion of Thompson, the shift into a dark­er tone finds its foot­ing in a scene of unpleas­ant inter­ac­tion between man and woman. 

Or at least that’s how I see it. Funny how reas­on­able people can dif­fer, and as we move for­ward be warned, I’ll be get­ting into a little detail about the plot­ting and scenes of Anderson’s movie.  Here’s my friend Manohla Dargis’ descrip­tion of the scene I have in mind, from her New York Times review of the movie: “a strip scene that’s straight from the book and is at once bleak—the woman dis­rob­ing con­fesses to selling her­self out—and a fantasy of female erot­ic power. It’s a beau­ti­fully staged and played inter­lude, but also the one time when Mr. Anderson is him­self seduced by an illu­sion. It harshed my mel­low.” I see the bleak­ness of the scene to be sure; indeed, I think the bleak­ness is entirely the point. As for wheth­er or not it’s a fantasy of female erot­ic power, while I don’t want to over­share, I don’t find the exchange as it’s depic­ted under the cir­cum­stances to be entirely far-fetched. (Although I’ve seen even more affron­ted reac­tions to it in social media, includ­ing one per­son who comes close to sug­gest­ing that Anderson’s treat­ment of act­ress Katherine Waterson in the scene skirts sexu­al assault.) As for Manohla’s obser­va­tion with respect to her mel­low, I think the whole point of the scene is to harsh, if not entirely deprive you, of your mel­low. It’s the emo­tion­al ful­crum of the whole movie, and in a way an apo­lo­gia (in the clas­sic­al sense) for Joaquin Pheonix’s Phoenix’s com­pletely unin­gra­ti­at­ing per­form­ance in a role that one might have assumed was MEANT to be a likable one (like Jeff Lebowski, “Doc” Sportello is inten­ded in cer­tain respects as a cannabis-infused spir­itu­al heir to Philip Marlowe). Especially after the film’s rainy-day flash­back that gor­geously sen­ti­ment­al­izes the Doc-Shasta romance, the curdled erot­i­cism of the strip scene shows the two char­ac­ters in a thor­oughly broken con­text, com­mu­nic­at­ing through vari­ous lan­guages of power that they nev­er wanted to learn or maybe even acknow­ledge in the first place. Not only does it shock­ingly put the movie on a new track, it also recon­tex­tu­al­izes a lot of the seem­ingly aim­less goofi­ness that went on pre­vi­ously. What ruined these former flower chil­dren? Late cap­it­al­ism, lack of faith, the Golden Fang? Whatever the root cause (and the movie doesn’t put a fin­ger on it) the rot has set in, and that’s why Anderson rejigger’s Pynchon’s end­ing. The book’s final note is one of warm affec­tion between Doc and Coy Harlingen, and Anderson stages their exchange in per­son rather than over the phone, show­ing Doc at a remove from the fam­ily life Harlingen is now get­ting a second chance at; the movie then con­tin­ues with a grot­esquely com­ic but also shud­der­ingly poignant scene cement­ing Doc’s rela­tion­ship as not-so-secret-sharer with fas­cist cop Bigfoot (Josh Brolin). This hearkens back, in a way, to the Freddie Quell/Lancaster Dodd dynam­ic in The Master, which is a top­ic for anoth­er time, per­haps. I’m sug­gest­ing a rich web of emo­tion­al and cul­tur­al asso­ci­ation, and it’s this web that makes Inherent Vice so out­stand­ing and haunt­ing, and one reas­on why (spoil­er alert) it’s my top film of the year. 

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  • Aden Jordan says:

    Great obser­va­tions. Like with his early films, INHERENT VICE is anoth­er PTA movie that makes big ton­al shifts that might feel uneven, but serve a pur­pose. Like in the book, there’s dread and sad­ness under­neath the col­ors and humor. This is also why the score is so effect­ive. During that final scene between Bigfoot and Doc (which like you said, does recall the Freddie/Lancaster final scene and many oth­er con­flic­ted final scenes between poten­tial sur­rog­ate father/surrogate son fig­ures in PTA’s work), the heavy and almost intrus­ive score con­trasts with the sight gags of Brolin down­ing copi­ous amounts of weed.
    Personally, I found the con­fes­sion scene to be fun­ni­er and reflect more awk­ward­ness on Sportello’s part in the book. That the tone of the scene is dark­er and sad­der in the film points to Anderson’s won­der­ful abil­ity to put his own voice into anoth­er writer­’s work.

  • Farran Nehme says:

    ****SPOILERS, skip my com­ment if you haven’t seen Inherent Vice:
    This is good pre­par­a­tion for see­ing you tomor­row, Glenn, and does explain a bit of your think­ing on the scene. I don’t *think* I am the per­son who sug­ges­ted the scene skir­ted sexu­al assault; if so, let me cla­ri­fy that I would­n’t go that far. I would say that in a movie so often shot in vari­ous levels of close-up, it’s obvi­ously sig­ni­fic­ant that Waterston’s full naked­ness stays in frame, for all sorts of reas­ons, some of which I’ll save for in per­son. I’m say­ing this only to get my case on record in this thread, as I anti­cip­ate being lonely. But for me, Shasta is too wooz­ily pass­ive a char­ac­ter (and Waterston’s per­form­ance too tor­pid) to buy her as a play­er of power games, erot­ic or oth­er­wise. And her big scene comes after we’ve met a near-jailbait run­away whose sexu­al encounter with Martin Short is joked about as a lip-smacking laff riot, after the squeaky-voiced Asian massage-parlor host­ess gives Doc a girl-on-girl show, after Jena Malone plays the ex-heroin-addict turned domest­ic­ated grass wid­ow… I could go on, but the point is that by the time Waterston stripped, I was fed up with this movie’s parade of sour, unin­ter­est­ing female ste­reo­types. Which, to be fair, are prob­ably Pynchon’s, but PTA did­n’t have to use them all.
    I have mul­tiple oth­er prob­lems with the film, but I’m try­ing to stay on top­ic, and avoid piss­ing you off TOO much. BTW, this post reminded me of an old thread here that was pretty inter­est­ing, and some­what relevant.
    http://somecamerunning.typepad.com/some_came_running/2009/07/katherine-heigl-is-not-going-to-let-you-see-her-breasts-ever.html

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    To Farran: No, it was­n’t you to whom I was refer­ring. I’m not on nearly such good terms with the per­son to whom I’m refer­ring as I am with you. And while I can­’t per­suade you oth­er­wise about the ostens­ible parade of female ste­reo­types in the film, I’ll also point out that sev­er­al female char­ac­ters you don’t cite, e.g., those played by Joanna Newsom, Reese Witherspoon, Michelle Sinclair, and Maya Rudolph, don’t neces­sar­ily hew to that profile.

  • Farran Nehme says:

    It’s obvi­ous that this movie is a deep per­son­al favor­ite of yours, and I dis­like the role of thread sour­puss, so that really is all I am going to say online. Possibly I should have held off, but my feel­ings got the bet­ter of me, Glenn. Sorry.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    No wor­ries, I did­n’t mean to come off as so wounded-sounding!

  • Aden Jordan says:

    In his aca­dem­ic book on Anderson, BLOSSOMS & BLOOD, Jason Sperb makes the at-times per­suas­ive argu­ment that with the excep­tion of THERE WILL BE BLOOD and THE MASTER Anderson’s films have a miso­gyn­ist­ic world­view to them (an argu­ment which again can be per­suas­ive and illu­min­at­ing, but I don’t com­pletely endorse). I’m in agree­ment with The Self-Styled Siren that Shasta is a pass­ive and not deeply etched char­ac­ter, but most of the char­ac­ters in this film are also not strongly developed includ­ing Doc (who in con­trast to oth­er PTA male prot­ag­on­ists includ­ing Sydney and Dirk Diggler, among oth­ers, has clear motiv­a­tions but hardly holds a back­story). In the film, Shasta is one of the more com­plex char­ac­ters, but that also might be because the view­er­’s opin­ion of her might also move between pos­it­ive and crit­ic­al through­out the story based on her actions, what she reveals, and what we can assume PTA’s opin­ion of her is based upon aes­thet­ic choices such as fram­ing (as the Siren noted). It’s all worth think­ing about and fant­ast­ic that the movie is already gen­er­at­ing dis­tinct, dif­fer­ing per­spect­ives on its vari­ous elements.

  • Ryknight says:

    Fkn A top movie

  • lazarus says:

    Glenn, did you inten­tion­ally mis­spell Phoenix’s name in trib­ute to Jeffrey Wells?

  • Who the heck said that scene skirts sexu­al assault?

  • george says:

    Looking for­ward to this. (Those of us out­side the major metro areas will have to wait until it goes into wider release Jan. 9.)The trail­er makes it look like a mash-up of THE LONG GOODBYE and THE BIG LEBOWSKI, but I’m sure PTA puts his per­son­al stamp on it.
    Glenn and Farran: Have you read Mark Harris’ Grantland piece about fran­chise mania? Makes for chilling read­ing, espe­cially the parts about new moguls like Universal’s Jeff Shell.
    http://grantland.com/features/2014-hollywood-blockbusters-franchises-box-office/

  • Oliver_C says:

    Speaking of ‘The Big Lebowski’, it just got added to the National Film Registry:
    http://www.loc.gov/today/pr/2014/14–210.html

  • george says:

    With Sony’s cow­ardly decision not to release THE INTERVIEW, maybe more screens will be freed up to show INHERENT VICE …

  • Farran Nehme says:

    Popping back in to thank Aden for that thought­ful response, which gave me some things to pon­der further.

  • Finally saw it! Lots and lots of thoughts, but one on this subject:
    One of the major themes of the movie is a world where everything that was once open is becom­ing pack­aged up for sale. And the com­modi­fic­a­tion of free love is a big part of that. The wanna-be hip dent­ist swap­ping easy sex for good coke may play as a laff riot, but it’s a lot sad­der when you con­sider that these snow bunny trades are hap­pen­ing in what was once the open space where Shasta and Doc were drug­less, in love, and free. Making it all the more poin­ted that Doc is dis­trac­ted by coke and ass as anyone.
    So it goes with all the sexy­times in the movie. Doc gets a free pre­view of the pussy eat­er­’s spe­cial, but he’s get­ting it because Jade is try­ing to dis­tract a dude who she thinks is a cop. The naked-lady ties are a souven­ir of all the women that Wolfman’s money has bought. And when Shasta strips, it’s a sure sign that some­thing ter­rible is happening.
    The Golden Fang killed the 60s, suck­ing out its blood with teeth made of pre­cious met­al and spit­ting out houses that land where black people once had turf. But the money­men came in on a wave of teenybop­per sex, all those drugged-out, hope-addled girls an irres­ist­ible vic­tim for Charlie Manson, the heroin deal­ers, and the new age hust­lers. Doc wants to save every­one. But he can­’t stop listen­ing to his dope and his dick, which keep him wrapped up in quick pleas­ures and nev­er see­ing the pat­tern that’s right on the surface.