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Image of the day, 10/3/11

By October 3, 2011No Comments

Shirley

Shirley MacLaine, Some Came Running, Vincente Minnelli, 1958

This movie must have a lot of mean­ing for you, giv­en that you named your blog after it,” my friend Tony Dayoub remarked as we entered the BAM com­plex for a screen­ing of this, a part of the place’s exem­plary Complete Vincente Minnelli ret­ro­spect­ive now in pro­gress. “I guess,” I shrugged. “But you know, it was also one of those things; I’d got­ten bounced from my job that day, I got drunk, came home, star­ted a blog…”

And to tell you the truth, I don’t think I’d seen the pic­ture in its entirety in some time at the point I star­ted the blog. Nor had I seen the pic­ture in its entirety, up until yes­ter­day, since. Nor have I ever fin­ished read­ing the enorm­ous James Jones nov­el on which the film is based, which was gen­er­ously gif­ted to me by my friend Tom Carson a few years back. And frankly when I named the blog I was think­ing maybe as much of Michel Piccoli’s char­ac­ter­’s inten­ded homage to Dean Martin’s Bama, in Godard’s Contempt

But it’s a great pic­ture, as I was happy to redis­cov­er at the screen­ing yes­ter­day. It’s a very pecu­li­ar pic­ture in some ways. The screen­play by John Patrick and Arthur Sheekman seems an exem­plar­ily schem­at­ic blue­print for a ’50s epic con­tempo melodrama-entertainment event pic­ture; a funny/ironic bit here, a heart-tugging sin­cere bit there, an expli­cit fore­shad­ow­ing of what we expect is going to be a prob­lem here, the “shock­ing” and gal­van­ic artic­u­la­tion of the prob­lem there. (Although some of the prob­lems are not all that thor­oughly artic­u­lated; we nev­er really learn just what the deal is with Martha Hyer’s char­ac­ter, do we?) The extent to which it’s a very con­ven­tion­al ’50s treat­ment of Big Authentic Feelings at odds with Narrow Smalltown Minds is pretty con­ven­tion­al, except for the metic­u­lous­ness of Minnelli’s dir­ec­tion, which you can see how it might have driv­en Frank Sinatra and Dean Martin nuts; there are a bunch of shots here in which you can see that the act­or has to step on to one par­tic­u­lar mark at pre­cisely this time, or else the light­ing effect that’s gonna throw the shot/scene into a com­pletely dif­fer­ent kind of relief just isn’t gonna come off. But it is most often in the not-necessarily expec­ted and less dir­ectly overt exer­cises of that metic­u­lous­ness when the film makes very mov­ing con­tact with The Real, as in the above shot, wherein Shirley MacLaine’s Ginnie Moorehead (yeesh, that name), mak­ing an awk­ward and eager con­fes­sion to Martha Hyer’s entirely more prim Gwen French, hangs her head in embarrassment/shame/self-abasement, and Minnelli and lenser William H. Daniels and edit­or Adrienne Fazan just hold the shot on MacLaine and allow you to get a really, really good look at her roots, which tell a story of their own. So yeah, I’m quite happy to have named the blog after this film.

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  • Eddie Carmel says:

    I love this film, and am glad to read your thoughts on it any time. Arthur Kennedy’s per­form­ance is some­thing else: he really nails the over­whelm­ing sense of fail­ure that is Frank Hirsch, to the point that it actu­ally becomes sort of com­ic, in a Joe Btfsplk kind-of way…for weeks after we saw it, my wife and I would laugh uncon­trol­lably by just men­tion­ing “Frank Hirsch.” I did­n’t know at the time that Kennedy had cre­ated the role of Biff Loman in DEATH OF A SALESMAN, only find­ing it out after see­ing SOME CAME RUNNING. It gives a whole new per­spect­ive to that great SEINFELD run­ning gag where Jerry refers to George as Biff. “You’re call­ing me Biff Loman?” George whines, derid­ing him as “the biggest loser in the his­tory of American lit­er­at­ure.” It’s a com­pli­ment to Kennedy to say that Frank Hirsch may just be the biggest loser in film, as well.
    Dean Martin is just about per­fect as it gets in this, as well. I could watch a whole movie with his char­ac­ter just look­ing cool and doing noth­ing, sort of a BAMA ON THE ROAD pic­ture. And I wanna know, Glenn, what was your ini­tial reac­tion to that gor­geous but slightly ridicu­lous late-movie image of shad­owy Steve Peck throw­ing back a shot at the car­ni­val, ready to kill?

  • Gus says:

    Any chance you’re going to post thoughts on “Margaret”? I found it to be the best thing of the year and my favor­ite piece since, prob­ably, 2007.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Sorry, Gus, haven’t seen it and am not sure when I’ll be able to. I hope before the year’s end, for sure.

  • Tony Dayoub says:

    That last scene at the car­ni­val, par­tic­u­larly, Eddie, the moment in which Peck throws back the shot? That is the depar­ture point from which SCR launches towards quite the lur­id climax.
    Having just seen the film for the first time, keep­ing in mind Glenn’s descrip­tion of the struc­ture as a “schem­at­ic blue­print for a ’50s epic con­tempo melodrama-entertainment event pic­ture” and hav­ing just seen the com­plete work of anoth­er not­able ’50s dir­ect­or, Nick Ray, who also had a propensity for using col­or and com­pos­i­tion to con­vey mean­ing, I’m struck by the sim­il­ar­ity between the moment you describe and the moment in REBEL WITHOUT A CAUSE where Sal Mineo shoots one of Buzz’s friends in the stair­well of that aban­doned man­sion. An oth­er­wise typ­ic­al melo­drama spir­als down into a night­mar­ish fun­house of par­al­lel action quickly build­ing until it reaches an assault­ive conclusion.

  • Eddie Carmel says:

    Tony- Thank you for that, you artic­u­lated what made that moment fas­cin­at­ing so much bet­ter than I ever could. I admit that the first time I saw that scene, I was con­vulsed with laughter (maybe it had to do with Elmer Bernstein’s shock-music cue) but it’s a moment that stuck with me because of the sheer visu­al mag­ni­fi­cence of it (the whole car­ni­val scene is like that, actually…and appar­ently because accord­ing to legend, Sinatra angrily tore the last twenty pages out of the script and yelled to Minelli “Well, we’re back on fuck­ing sched­ule NOW!”) But it’s abso­lutely one of the key films of the 50s, for pre­cisely the reas­ons that both Tony and Glenn describe in such beau­ti­ful words.

  • Mark Asch says:

    So pleased that you singled out the Ginnie-Gwen sit-down for this post. Saw for the first time yes­ter­day as well, and am hav­ing a hard time com­ing up with a per­form­ance in the American cinema that’s sim­ul­tan­eously as great and hard to watch as MacLaine’s here.
    Her “kooky,” spon­tan­eous phys­ic­al and verbal tics are eager-to-the-point-of-forced: she over­plays beau­ti­fully in response to Sinatra’s cool weltschmerz, and some of his char­ac­ter­’s pre­ju­di­cial feel­ings towards her seem to have seeped into the film’s treat­ment of the char­ac­ter as well, which just makes char­ac­ter and act­ress more des­per­ately eager to please…
    It’s a beau­ti­ful per­form­ance tee­ter­ing on the brink of unmod­u­lated dis­aster, and key to the film’s ten­sion between lit­er­ary, expres­sion­ist­ic style and what you I think quite accur­ately call the film’s “very mov­ing con­tact with The Real.” (Another moment of crazy syn­thes­is would be the low angle shot of Dean, in his white hat, almost crouch­ing against the swinging car­ni­val lights, the deli­ri­um of post­war America at play.)

  • lipranzer says:

    I’ll have to see this again (as well as read Jones’ book – I’ve read “From Here to Eternity” and “The Thin Red Line”, but not this one) – while I gen­er­ally prefer Minnelli’s music­als to his non-musicals, this is beau­ti­fully filmed, and it’s one of Martin’s best dra­mat­ic per­form­ances (and as Mark Asch points out, MacLaine here is able to come down on the right side of annoy­ing the char­ac­ters without annoy­ing us), but when I first saw this (which was about 15 years ago, I think), I just could not buy Sinatra as a writer. Maybe the pas­sage of time will change that.

  • jbryant says:

    A big yes to everything every­one’s say­ing. This is one of my favor­ite films as well.
    Particularly thrilled to see Eddie single out Arthur Kennedy, one of the great sup­port­ing per­form­ances (no offense to Burl Ives, but Kennedy really should’ve won an Oscar for this). A spe­cial nod to Nancy Gates, whose char­ac­ter­’s affec­tion for him sug­gests he might not be a com­plete loser, or at least need­n’t be.

  • Some Came Running” could­n’t have been too bad an exper­i­ence for Dino, as he worked again with Minnelli in “Bells are Ringing”. Nick Tosches’ bio­graphy sug­gests adapt­ab­il­ity on the part of Mr. Martin.

  • Tony Dayoub says:

    lipran­zer says, “…I just could not buy Sinatra as a writer. Maybe the pas­sage of time will change that.”
    Yeah, I don’t think that will change. It’s this one thing which makes the movie a flawed one for me. While I’m no Mr. Plausible, there’s just too much of a dis­son­ance between Ms. French’s ooh-ing and ah-ing over David Hirsch’s manu­script and Sinatra’s “baby“s and “dames” for me to buy into him as an author.
    But then again, I ima­gine, in a quite dif­fer­ent way, that this might have been what deal­ing with Hemingway the man was like vs. Hemingway the author.

  • Eddie Carmel says:

    jbryant- Glad you men­tioned Nancy Gates, who really makes what could’ve been a noth­ing part glow with inner life. Ditto on how her char­ac­ter reflects on Kennedy’s…now I feel bad for call­ing him a loser 🙂 One of the most inter­est­ing things he does in this movie is intern­al­ize that self-loathing to such a degree that it becomes, in the end, pretty sym­path­et­ic, des­pite the awful things we’ve seen Frank Hirsch say and do (drop­ping his kid broth­er off at the orphan­age for a start
    lipran­zer (and Tony): Agreed, but I always think about how hard it is to por­tray an-all-caps-WRITER in a visu­al medi­um such as film or theatre…especially a work­ing writer, and one who’s sup­posed to be, er, good. I remem­ber see­ing Arthur Miller’s (last?) play FINISHING THE PICTURE at the Goodman in 2004, a thinly-veiled dramat­iz­a­tion of the mak­ing of THE MISFITS, and mar­veling at how poorly the char­ac­ter of “The Writer” based on Miller came across: at first I thought it was the fault of Matthew Modine in the part, but by the second act real­ized that Miller just did­n’t give the char­ac­ter any depth or sense of, uh, work…I nev­er believed that this artic­u­late, stiff and speech­i­fy­ing boob would be hunched over a type­writer giv­ing John Huston rewrites for the next scene. In any event, I think Sinatra does a pretty remark­able job giv­en the lim­it­a­tions that you both accur­ately identi­fy. (Maybe I just felt that way giv­en the descrip­tion of him as a classical-music-loving, high-concentration sharp-intellect fella in Will Friedwald’s SINATRA! THE SONG IS YOU, which made it easi­er to accept him as a novelist.)

  • bill says:

    I saw this film once, about three years ago I guess, and I think it’s a mas­ter­piece. I was entirely unpre­pared to be as emo­tion­ally floored, and just gen­er­ally invig­or­ated, by it as I was. I agree that Martin was nev­er bet­ter, and his remov­al of his hat at the end…I mean, come on now. It’s one of the few films I know that fea­tures char­ac­ters behav­ing cruelly to anoth­er in a way that is (unfor­tu­nately) nat­ur­al and not under­lined as vil­lain­ous – unlikable, but not vil­lain­ous. And the turn­around, away from that cruelty, is the moment of devestation.
    Great, great movie.

  • Asher says:

    I traveled from DC yes­ter­day to see this, as it’s one of my very favor­ite movies – and I liked it quite a bit less in the theat­er than I do see­ing it on TV let­ter­boxed. Everything seemed to play a bit broad­er on the big screen, and of course there was all the audi­ence laughter – hap­pily, none of it iron­ic, it’s quite a funny film, but jar­ring all the same when you’re watch­ing some­thing that’s basic­ally a tragedy.

  • Brian Dauth says:

    The first time I saw the Ginnie-Gwen scene I was amazed at its power and beauty. Everyone talks about the final car­ni­val scene, but it is this scene that is my favor­ite and the one I anti­cip­ate most eagerly.
    I nev­er thought melo­drama could get bet­ter than this, but then I watched HOME FROM THE HILL and saw a film that is one Ginnie-Gwen scene after anoth­er – it is almost too rich to bear.

  • Tony Dayoub says:

    Bill, I think it’s even more shock­ing to hear Bama’s descrip­tion of Ginnie, “pig,” in our post-PC envir­on­ment than it must have been then. So I’d like to think that Bama’s remov­al of the hat in the finale is that much more power­ful. What per­fect sym­metry in that one simple action by Martin. I was moved.

  • Along with Joseph Losey, Vincente Minnelli was one of the dir­ect­ors I spent the most time examin­ing in the 60’s post-Godard (“Vivre sa Vie” and “Bande a part” changed my entire way of think­ing about movies) and Fellini ( there’s a very good reas­on Minneli pays trib­ute to “La Dolce Vita” In “Two Weeks in Another Town” – they were on the same wavelength.)
    What you cite about act­ors being required to hit their marks for the light­ing in “Some Came Running” is most likely what’s behind Rivette’s anti­pathy to the film. In an inter­view “Senses of Cinema” ran some years back he com­plaieds that there are scenes where Minnelli “does noth­ing” with Shirley Maclaine. I truly don’t agree. Like any­great dir­ect­or he knew when an act­or had the goods and it was his job to stand out of her way.
    This is my all-time favor­ite Sinatra per­form­ance. He nev­er really saw him­self as an act­or all that much (cpn­sequently devot­ing the bet­ter part of his film career to “Rat Pack” piffle.) He was a “saloon sing­er” who acted occa­sion­ally. And as such was a com­plete “nat­ur­al.” He feels Dave Hirsch in his bones. The whole thing about “buy­ing” Sinatra’s Hirsch as a writer must be prop­erly con­tex­tu­al­ized. He was a writer bBEFORE the war. Now that it’s over he’s not. He’s a ruined man with no idea of what to do with his life. That’s why he’s so resent­ful of Martha Hyer treat­ing him so respect­fully. (Her prob­lem is quite simple – she’s sexu­ally fri­gid, and crip­plingly in love with her own father.)
    There are some incred­ible stor­ies about the shoot includ­ing one where Sinatra got in the limo and went home because Minnelli was spend­ing a ridicu­lous amount of time mov­ing the fer­ris wheeel in the back­ground of the cli­mactic scene. According to Shirley Maclaine that scene was altered on Sinatra’s sug­ges­tion as in the script (co-written by Gloria Stuart’s hus­band) Sinatra’s char­ac­ter was the one who Norma Shearer dis­cov­ery (and Minnelli fet­ish object) Steven Peck was to have shot. Minnelli agreed with Sinatra. Shirley took the bul­let and her career as a ser­i­ous act­ress was off and running.
    Dean Martin was a great act­or who liked to pre­tend he was­n’t. This is his most icon­ic role, but I also rec­comend “Toys in the Attic.” He’s superb in that one.
    Finally re “Some Came Running” – Elmer bern­steins’ amaz­ing score. That great orches­tral rumble played in the open­ing cred­its beneath a seem­ingly plac­cid shot of Sinatra snooz­ing on a bus as it pulls into town sent the scene for the tumult to come perfectly.

  • Tom Block says:

    The “pig” line kills me, partly because Bama does­n’t even address it to Ginnie (even though she’s sit­ting right there), and partly because it’s such a real-sounding, and genu­inely mean, insult.
    I first saw “SCR” around age 10 on The Late Show one night, on a tiny B&W TV. I only caught the last 10 minutes or so but I was fuck­ing hyp­not­ized by it–I was dying to know why Dean Martin was frantic­ally tear­ing around a fuck­ing CARNIVAL. When I finally saw the whole film dec­ades later, I was amazed to see that it’s in col­or; that little TV exper­i­ence had been so intense I’d nev­er even con­sidered the possibility.

  • jbryant says:

    Seems to me the dis­son­ance between Dave Hirsh’s demean­or and his voca­tion is writ­ten into the char­ac­ter. It cer­tainly bugs Gwen French.

  • My favor­ite moment in the Ginnie/Gwen scene is when Ginnie says she has noth­ing, “not even a repu­ta­tion,” and Gwen says she doubts that very much. The look of hurt that flashes across Ginnie’s face for just a brief second upon hear­ing that response is sublime.