HousekeepingMovies

The current cinema, "Glug, glug, glug" edition

By December 30, 2010No Comments

04Above: Peter Wight and Lesley Manville, Another Year

It is per­haps no acci­dent that two films which depict the abuse of Strong Drink by cer­tain of its char­ac­ters, as well as the sig­ni­fic­ant con­sequences of said abuse, should be open­ing in the inter­im between the Christmas and New Year’s hol­i­days, but I sus­pect that the tim­ing of the rol­louts of Mike Leigh’s Another Year and Derek Cianfrance’s Blue Valentine have more to do with awards-season strategiz­ing than being of public/spiritual ser­vice, or any such thing. I like Another Year very very much, and Blue Valentine some­what; I review them for MSN Movies here and here

While none of the “A” words are ever uttered in either pic­ture, both of these films share alco­hol­ism as a theme. Indeed, the story arc of the “present day” por­tion of Blue Valentine is prac­tic­ally, well, schem­at­ic in this respect. “We’ll get drunk, make love,” Ryan Gosling’s char­ac­ter Dean says to his wife Cindy (Michelle Williams), offer­ing her a “day off” at a kind of ren­dez­vous motel to which he has a gift cer­ti­fic­ate. Trying to dis­tract the both of them from the prob­lems of the day, he thinks he’s offer­ing an entice­ment. And of course the prob­lems are not only not solved, they’re not even for­got­ten dur­ing their jaunt; and they in fact get worse, as Dean drinks more and more. In Another Year some of the depic­tions of beha­vi­or are so thor­oughly accur­ate they may feel like a slap in the face, and/or induce a shud­der; I can tell you that even from the vant­age point of not hav­ing picked up a drink for a good length of time, the sight of Peter Wight’s Ken wad­dling down the aisle of a mov­ing train, bal­an­cing two cans of lager as he returns from the bar car to his seat, made me squirm in my own movie theat­er chair. The way Lesley Manville’s Mary only ever con­sumes white wine, and kinda makes a point of it, is scar­ily telling also. And it’s also bite-your-lip time when Ken expresses interest in Mary, and Mary responds with ew-gross dis­missive­ness. It’s a kind of bit­ter, con­densed mas­ter class in intra-drunk het­ero­sexu­al rela­tions, if you will. These notes are acute enough to mis­lead some review­ers into believ­ing that Leigh’s passing judg­ment on his char­ac­ters; I don’t think he is. And I believe that, if films are in some respects Rorschach tests, a pre­oc­cu­pa­tion with what Leigh sup­posedly “thinks” about his char­ac­ters says a fair bit more about the per­son voicing that pre­oc­cu­pa­tion than it does about the film. This may be par­tic­u­larly so in the case of this film. 

As for the belea­guered (as I’m sure she’d be the first to tell you) Karina Longworth and her own review of Another Year for the Village Voice (no link, you can Google it, but trust me…), well, it pretty much got what was com­ing to in in the com­ments thread in the post below this one, but the thing I was gonna ask was: What is it with these Twitterific Kidcritz™ going on as if hav­ing sat through The Human Centipede is some kind of accom­plish­ment or test­a­ment to their endur­ance or whatever? Really? That all you got? For that reas­on, Tim Lucas’ sort-of admir­ing but across-the-board blasé writeup of said film in the new (#160) issue of Video Watchdog is kind of a ton­ic. Highly recom­men­ded, as all issues of Video Watchdog are…

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  • Fernando says:

    Nice work as always, Glenn, but I’m really com­ment­ing to say how much I abso­lutely love the “glug glug glug” noise, espe­cially when accom­pan­ied by the appro­pri­ate hand ges­ture (thumb and pinkie exten­ded, hand tipped toward the mouth, if any­one needed clarification).

  • bill says:

    Because that’s the thing about HUMAN CENTIPEDE (have you seen it, Glenn?): It does­n’t even have the cour­age of its convictions.

  • bill says:

    Which, I hasten to add, is only one of the many bad things you can say about it.

  • lipranzer says:

    Very nice review of ANOTHER YEAR, which I saw this after­noon and loved (I’m see­ing BLUE VALENTINE tomor­row, so I haven’t read your review of that yet). You men­tioned HIGH HOPES, which is inter­est­ing not only in hav­ing the same kind of couple at the cen­ter, but also Lesley Manville played again a char­ac­ter who’s over-the-top all the time, kind of knows it, but can­’t stop her­self (although her char­ac­ter in that movie is nowhere near as des­per­ate as the one here). I was also reminded of the couple in NUTS IN MAY, although I don’t think Broadbent and Sheen are as self-satisfied as the couple in that movie.

  • Graig says:

    Would I get a total shel­lack­ing around these parts if I said I thought HUMAN CENTIPEDE was, um, okay, or at least watch­able for what it was.…? Sure, it’s a half-assed cheapie, but the main vil­lain is kind of a hoot, and I remem­ber some genu­inely squirmy bits. Oh, and it ends on a nifty and nasty note, which as Ms. Longsworth cor­rectly (yes) points out, sub­verts the hor­ror movie trope of the vir­tu­ous “final girl” who makes it out at the end. Not a great movie, and I’m not going to defend it too stridently, but I dunno. I thought it got the job done, so to speak.
    Haven’t seen ANOTHER YEAR or BLUE VALENTINE yet, but I am look­ing for­ward to both, the Leigh more than the oth­er one.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    No shel­lack­ing from me, Graig. Your descrip­tion of “Centipede” as a “half-assed cheapie” hardly con­tra­dicts my point, which is just that it’s kind of funny that cal­low inex­per­i­enced pseud cinephiles such as KL dis­cuss it in the prose equi­val­ent of hushed tones, as if they’ve exper­i­enced some­thing apo­ca­lyptic­ally upset­ting and genu­inely sub­vers­ive and, gosh, mor­ally rep­re­hens­ible. You’d think it was “Cannibal Holocaust” or some­thing. Which it isn’t.

  • Graig says:

    I haven’t seen CANNIBAL HOLOCAUST yet. I need to.

  • LEAVES says:

    I’ve come around to the belief that the most inter­est­ing and bene­fi­cial man­ner of cri­ti­cism is one of pure appre­ci­ation, find­ing ways to get everything pos­sible out of the greatest films through detailed ana­lys­is or the ori­gin­a­tion of new view­points in great films or simply pulling out the hid­den morsels of cre­ativ­ity that are found in even the least appeal­ing films. To simply detail one’s exper­i­ence does not strike me as even of a crit­ic; every­one will have an exper­i­ence in one way or anoth­er. Recently there have been a num­ber of people attempt­ing to dig into the films of Ridley Scott, dis­cuss­ing the ways they rise above what appear to the sur­face to be simply for­mu­laic action films. Some of the time I can­’t even fig­ure out wheth­er they’re actu­ally talk­ing about the same film I saw, and I would hope they see more than I see, oth­er­wise why waste the time? And that, really, is what it seems like some people settle for: wast­ing time being little more than a van­ity blogger.
    Which is not to say that van­ity blog­ging does­n’t have its own vir­tues! But why even pre­tend to be talk­ing about Another Centipede if you’re simply talk­ing about a series of bod­ily convulsions?

  • MovieMan0283 says:

    it’s kind of funny that cal­low inex­per­i­enced pseud cinephiles such as KL dis­cuss it in the prose equi­val­ent of hushed tones”
    Who is KL? I’m assum­ing not Karina Longworth…

  • MovieMan0283 says:

    it’s kind of funny that cal­low inex­per­i­enced pseud cinephiles such as KL” I was going to ask who KL was (assum­ing it was­n’t who it seemed to be ) but actu­ally, after googling the review I see it IS that KL. The next Kaufman round table should be interesting…
    I haven’t seen Human Centipede or Another Year, so no com­ment there.

  • MovieMan0283 says:

    Well, now I feel a bit like Donnie in The Big Lebowski. After check­ing out the pre­vi­ous thread, I see a Longworth back­lash is in full force. I nev­er really cared for her par­tic­u­lar style, and was always surprised/slightly irrit­ated when she was held up as the mod­el of “good” blog­ging (and she was, con­stantly – usu­ally by the crit­ic­al estab­lish­ment and often by people who did­n’t much like blog­ging to begin with; those two cat­egor­ies, of course, have sub­stan­tial overlap).
    So I’m neither shocked nor dis­mayed to see that she’s increas­ingly a whip­ping girl, but a bit taken aback by the degree of venom involved! Another Donnie ques­tion: is there an incident/background here I’m miss­ing, or is this all about the prose style?

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    @ MovieMan0283: I think “venom” is rel­at­ive, really. Kent’s ana­lyis­is is hardly what I’d call ad hom­inem, and my back-and-forthing with Bill over “Human Centipede” stuff is more taking-the-piss than any­thing else. At least that’s how I see it. That said, we haven’t had quite so big a flareup of reviews-of-reviewers here in a while, so maybe it looks worse than it is. I don’t know. I think an argu­ment against Longworth’s work based entirely on the work holds up pretty well on its own mer­its; if you fol­low her (which I usu­ally don’t; as I men­tioned else­where, her review of “Another Year” was more or less waved under my nose), it’s plain that she’s actu­ally get­ting worse. This isn’t “style” we’re talk­ing about; it’s com­pet­ence. And no, there’s no “incid­ent” or what have you that “explains” this state of affairs; yeah, I do think she’s pretty eth­ic­ally chal­lenged, and I don’t go into the reas­ons for that here when it comes up, because I don’t wanna fall into the same trap, but bey­ond that…whatever. I’m not on any kind of cru­sade. I don’t like Eric Kohn’s work either, but when I saw him at a party a couple of weeks ago I did­n’t ask him to step out­side, or use the top of his head as a drink coast­er, or any­thing like that. As long as the Twitterific Kidcritz™ keep their mouths shut about how import­ant they are because they rep­res­ent the young gen­er­a­tion and they’ve got some­thing to say, and don’t write “think” pieces about the “state” of “film cri­ti­cism,” they’re gonna con­tin­ue to not get too much guff from me. But when people cite and laud examples of this crummy work as if it’s actu­ally GOOD, well, yeah, I might be moved to opine otherwise.

  • Kent Jones says:

    Speaking for myself, KL’s “prose style” is beside the point. Penning 300 or so words on ANOTHER YEAR that basic­ally amount to “Mike Leigh makes soap oper­as and I really hate this one” is the issue at hand. It’s not a mat­ter of dis­agree­ing about the film or about Leigh. When rhet­or­ic like that rears its head, an actu­al exchange of opin­ions seems impossible. It’s like kids play­ing in the sandbox.
    Leaves, what hap­pens when you’re not deal­ing with the “greatest films?” What hap­pens when you think the film is poor, or imper­fect and not quite the sum of its parts, or flawed, or mod­est? I don’t think “pure appre­ci­ation” is what we should be striv­ing for in cri­ti­cism, but intens­ity of focus and concentration.

  • MovieMan0283 says:

    Yeah, venom was prob­ably the wrong word – force­ful­ness, per­haps? But it may be a blog v. print thing – for all the reputed snark of the blo­go­sphere, I find blog­gers are gen­er­ally pretty hands-off when it comes to cri­ti­ciz­ing each oth­er­’s work (I know I am, and would prob­ably wince if someone took a shot, even deserved – which it often would be – at some­thing I wrote). In a way this is unfor­tu­nate, since the lack of edit­or­i­al over­sight already inclines blog­gers toward weak, bad, or messy prose (it’s also unfor­tu­nate because the flare-ups that do occur, and there are plenty of them, tend to be peri­pher­al and per­son­al in nature). But it is what it is.
    Print cri­ti­cism, on the oth­er hand (or, if the medi­um is less rel­ev­ant than the environment/attitude, “pro­fes­sion­al” writ­ing) has a long his­tory of writers wip­ing the floor with one another­’s argu­ments and/or prose styles. In that con­text, Kent and your beef is par for the course, even part of a tra­di­tion… At any rate, I’m a bit relieved to see Karina’s approach chal­lenged as I nev­er much cared for it and winced whenev­er she was held up as rep­res­ent­at­ive of blog­gers everywhere.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Also, MovieMan, remem­ber that line from “The Conversation:” “He’d kill us if he got the chance.”
    Just kidding!
    Anyway, I bet that the Slate “Culture Gabfest” people are pretty happy that these threads took these par­tic­u­lar turns…

  • MovieMan0283 says:

    Speaking of threads – were a lot of the com­ments on KL’s review deleted? I only saw one when I scrolled the page, though its isol­a­tion made it seem all the more withering.

  • Kent Jones says:

    First of all, I don’t care if some­thing is in print or on a screen. It’s all writ­ing, and there’s plenty of good writ­ing on blogs. The idea that some­thing should get a curve because it’s “blog­ging” rather than “print writ­ing” does­n’t wash with me.
    But unless I’m mis­taken, Karina Longworth’s review of ANOTHER YEAR was pub­lished by an actu­al news ser­vice, and has pre­sum­ably been copy-edited and immor­tal­ized on paper. So that makes the “blog­ging” vs. “print” thing even less germane.
    But bey­ond that, what exactly is the argu­ment that you see there, MovieMan? I see no argu­ment being moun­ted. Just some­body say­ing: “This movie sucked.”

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Kent wrote: “…was pub­lished by an actu­al news ser­vice, and has pre­sum­ably been copy-edited…”
    Legend has it that on cer­tain late Monday even­ings around Cooper Square, ped­es­tri­ans can hear the sound of a great exhal­a­tion of breath, both eer­ie and thun­der­ous, that causes the branches on sur­round­ing trees to quiver. It is said that this sound is that of Village Voice film edit­or Allison Benedikt sigh­ing, “Fuck it. I give up” before press­ing the “Send” but­ton on her com­puter key­board. The chat­ter­ing heard after that is her curs­ing the name of Drex Heikes.

  • MovieMan0283 says:

    Kent, I think my point is being mis­con­strued – it’s not that dis­tinc­tions between blog and print are par­tic­u­larly apt, nor that there SHOULD be a curve (there IS a curve, but that’s a dif­fer­ent mat­ter), nor that Karina had a cogent – or even any – “argu­ment.”
    It’s simply that I was sur­prised to see the level of anim­os­ity towards Karina’s work, par­tic­u­larly com­ing from Glenn (whose past state­ments had led me to think he respec­ted her writ­ing). As I’ve noticed her being upheld as a mod­el blog­ger for a while, the rev­el­a­tion of her present status (which, as Glenn puts it, is “belea­guered”) was a bit shocking.
    While I’m glad to see her mode cri­ti­cized, I’ll admit I feel a bit sorry for any­one whose repu­ta­tion under­goes such an abrupt turn­around (which is my, per­haps erro­neous, per­cep­tion of the situ­ation) – that said, my being “taken aback” is more an indic­a­tion of sur­prise than dis­ap­prov­al, and I actu­ally agree (based on lim­ited read­ings of Karina) with the points you and Glenn make.
    As for web vs. print, it’s an admit­tedly lazy short­hand for the dis­tinc­tion between ama­teur and pro­fes­sion­al writers. Most ama­teurs are on the web, most pro­fes­sion­als are still in print – though fig­ures like Karina and Glenn blur these dis­tinc­tions. (I should note here that I don’t intend “ama­teur” as a pejorative.)
    In print, cri­ti­ciz­ing one another­’s work remains fair game. On the web, it is still largely taboo, at least when the blog­gers know one anoth­er – the unspoken rule seems to be “If you don’t have any­thing nice to say” etc. Therefore the cog­nit­ive dis­son­ance comes from read­ing a “print”-style dis­agree­ment in a “web”-like forum.
    But when I reminded myself of the con­text (both Karina and Glenn are pros, for one thing) the dis­son­ance dis­sip­ated some­what. I was think­ing aloud about this whole phe­nomen­on, not try­ing to jus­ti­fy my ini­tial impression.

  • Kent Jones says:

    MovieMan, thanks for the clarification.
    Glenn, don’t you mean “Pulitzer Prize Winner Drex Heikes?”

  • LEAVES says:

    Leaves, what hap­pens when you’re not deal­ing with the “greatest films?” What hap­pens when you think the film is poor, or imper­fect and not quite the sum of its parts, or flawed, or mod­est? I don’t think “pure appre­ci­ation” is what we should be striv­ing for in cri­ti­cism, but intens­ity of focus and concentration.’
    Then you won’t have much to say, of course. Most reviews about films that people don’t see much inter­est­ing in turn out to be slanted attack pieces. This makes sense if someone has little to say and has to fill space, but as far as being an actu­al crit­ic goes, what’s the value? What is it that you are con­trib­ut­ing? In my view, a crit­ic is only as valu­able as the mer­it of his con­tri­bu­tions. This does­n’t seem wholly revolu­tion­ary. The best crit­ics provide view­points which aid the read­er in appre­ci­at­ing film and art. The worst simply point out how films failed to match their expect­a­tions of what they at that point con­ceive to be the best way, be it of form, con­tent, style, theme, mes­sage, or whatever, which can only res­ult in an increased aptitude in under­stand­ing how not to appre­ci­ate a film, typ­ic­ally by way of hil­ari­ously absurd con­structs: ‘unlike­able char­ac­ters’, ‘lack of char­ac­ter devel­op­ment’… I try to for­get all the terms which refer to these odd con­structs. There is a middle ground, of course, and I don’t want to read any­one that occu­pies it.

  • LEAVES says:

    In print, cri­ti­ciz­ing one another­’s work remains fair game. On the web, it is still largely taboo, at least when the blog­gers know one anoth­er – the unspoken rule seems to be “If you don’t have any­thing nice to say” etc. Therefore the cog­nit­ive dis­son­ance comes from read­ing a “print”-style dis­agree­ment in a “web”-like forum.’
    There are cer­tainly shades of grey; if someone cri­ti­cizes anoth­ers’ work because it is shame­lessly slanted fic­tion prin­ted under the guise of film cri­ti­cism then I see noth­ing wrong with that. That is to say, I think there’s a dif­fer­ence between cri­ti­ciz­ing a per­son’s cri­ti­cism and cri­ti­ciz­ing a pro­fes­sion­al film crit­ic for not writ­ing criticism.

  • Kent Jones says:

    In oth­er words, if you don’t have any­thing nice to say, don’t say anything.
    One of the many things I learned from Manny Farber was that in good cri­ti­cism, the opin­ion of the writer is at the bot­tom of the list. It’s not really of much interest. Ultimately, the crit­ic owes every film the same focus, no mat­ter what they think of it. The man­ner in which this or that film fails or over­reaches or suc­cumbs to the usu­al is no less inter­est­ing or import­ant to describe than the great­ness of some­thing else. The his­tory of cinema is not a tale of ever-expanding great­ness. The good, bad, great and mediocre are all flow­ing from the same stream, and they’re all talk­ing to each other.

  • colinr says:

    Would I get a total shel­lack­ing around these parts if I said I thought HUMAN CENTIPEDE was, um, okay, or at least watch­able for what it was.…? Sure, it’s a half-assed cheapie, but the main vil­lain is kind of a hoot, and I remem­ber some genu­inely squirmy bits.”
    I thought that film was most inter­est­ing as a call back to advert­ising a B‑movie with a shock­ing hook. One of the big prob­lems is that the ‘shock factor’ of the film exists entirely out­side of the film itself but more in the reac­tion of people when they found out what the film was about. Cue lots of reac­tions say­ing “How dis­gust­ing!”, but of course by that time the ‘dam­age’ had been done as people had con­tem­plated the idea con­tained with­in the film!
    Unfortunately that was­n’t really enough to carry a movie itself, which obvi­ously was mark­ing time at many points to get to fea­ture length. And it could­n’t really add any extra twist to the ini­tial premise. But then that itself made me nos­tal­gic for the days of hor­ror films prom­ising far more in their advert­ising than they actu­ally delivered.

  • colinr says:

    Would it be wrong to sug­gest A Serbian Film as a favour­ite iron­ic black com­edy of the year? (Maybe it would get me arres­ted or put on some kind of register if I repeated it too often however)
    I object to the idea that Another Year just shows alco­hol­ism. Anyone who has vis­ited Britain knows that this is just a nor­mal amount of alco­hol con­sump­tion! As a case in point, I only ever drink Advocat, albeit in pint mugs! 😉
    On a more ser­i­ous note, I like your point on the alco­hol con­sup­tion in Another Year, which made me think of the way Mike Leigh tackled bulle­mia with Jane Horrock’s char­ac­ter in Life Is Sweet. I like the way that these aspects are not elev­ated to “issue” status, but instead are used as a symp­tom of a much deep­er unhap­pi­ness with the cir­cum­stances of the char­ac­ter­’s life. That seems to hit a much more truth­ful level about the way such addictions/conditions present themselves.

  • LEAVES says:

    In oth­er words, if you don’t have any­thing nice to say, don’t say anything.’
    Hardly. That’s the way to state it if you don’t con­sider the value of those things said. I’m say­ing this: Say that which people will bene­fit from hear­ing. Got it? Now, impli­cit in that is a ques­tion of ‘What will people bene­fit from hear­ing?’ As for ‘nice’, that could be con­strued as a pejor­at­ive to imply ‘light, uncrit­ic­al’, which is not what I would imply. So, in oth­er words, no, I do not agree to those words.
    ‘Ultimately, the crit­ic owes every film the same focus, no mat­ter what they think of it.’
    I can­’t ima­gine this holds up to any scru­tiny. You are say­ing that if a crit­ic is to write a book on a film then he should nev­er write any­thing less than a book on any oth­er film? This is neces­sit­ated by your claim, if ‘focus’ is to mean any­thing oth­er than ‘a good col­lege try’, and it is insane. It also seems to imply that crit­ics have no par­tic­u­lar aptitudes, that their skills and exper­i­ence is not bet­ter suited for cer­tain films than oth­ers. I don’t seem to find any ele­ment of this state­ment reas­on­able at all.
    ‘The man­ner in which this or that film fails or over­reaches or suc­cumbs to the usu­al is no less inter­est­ing or import­ant to describe than the great­ness of some­thing else. The his­tory of cinema is not a tale of ever-expanding great­ness. The good, bad, great and mediocre are all flow­ing from the same stream, and they’re all talk­ing to each other.’
    ‘the opin­ion of the writer is at the bot­tom of the list.’
    I’ll simply note the con­tra­di­citon between the irrel­ev­ance of the writer­’s opin­ion and the entirely opin­ion based terms such as ‘fails or over­reaches’ and ‘good, bad, great and mediocre’.
    Given your ref­er­ence to ‘over­reach­ing’ you seem to think that there is some stand­ard a film must reach and not over­reach. I think this is non­sense, and this seems to be the root of our dis­agree­ment. It is not ‘nice’ to detail that which you appre­ci­ate about film, as a film has no feel­ings. It is simply a mater of expand­ing the view­er­’s cap­ab­il­it­ies, a mat­ter of expand­ing the view­er­’s focus so that they can actu­ally glean more from a rich film than a mea­ger one. To the per­son who can­not glean any­thing more from a rich film than a mea­ger one, they will right­fully call both great. This is what the crit­ic is cap­able of enhan­cing, not the sup­posed taste of the read­er but the range of things that the read­er can taste. In my view, the more the crit­ic is able to add the bet­ter; this means that inequal focus on the crit­ic’s com­par­at­ive advant­age makes per­fect sense and the abil­ity to cre­ate con­structs which obstruct appre­ci­ation are not (and I have found neg­at­ive cri­ti­cism to be noth­ing but this). Now, if you want to talk about the mer­its of neg­at­ive cri­ti­cism we can do that, but I don’t think your case has been made well on the points dis­cussed thus far, and you seem to be more focused on squeez­ing my view­point into your own reach as opposed to ‘over­reach­ing’ to actu­ally under­stand it.

  • Kent Jones says:

    Leaves, I don’t really know what you’re driv­ing at, and I’m not really try­ing to make a case, so happy new year.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    LEAVES says: “I’ll simply note the con­tra­dic­tion between the irrel­ev­ance of the writer­’s opin­ion and the entirely opin­ion based terms such as ‘fails or over­reaches’ and ‘good, bad, great and mediocre’.”
    Anyone who’s ever acci­dent­ally swal­lowed a “bad” clam or mus­sel will gladly tell you that “bad” is not exactly an entirely opin­ion based term. While we may believe that an entirely pure objectiv­ity is impossible to achieve, we can at least acknow­ledge efforts towards this ideal. That’s one reas­on, for instance, that copy edit­ors exist. To pre­vent sen­tences such as, for instance, ” ‘The Social Network’ made it pos­sible for me to go through the thought pro­cess that allowed me to recog­nize the ways in which Facebook enabled the ele­ments of my per­son­al­ity that I most des­pise” from mak­ing it into print. Except when you don’t have a budget for a copy edit­or any­more, such sen­tences DO make it into print. The mediocre is some­thing else again, but I think I stumbled upon a good example in today’s Times’ Book Review: “If crit­ics can ful­fill this single func­tion, if they can carry the mundane every­day busi­ness of lit­er­ary cri­ti­cism to the level of art, then they can be ambi­tious and brash; they can con­nect books to lar­ger cur­rents in the cul­ture; they can identi­fy move­ments and waves in fic­tion; they can pro­voke dis­cus­sion; they can carry books back into the middle of con­ver­sa­tions at din­ner parties.” This one is a little trick­i­er, because it appears to be a well, or some might even say beau­ti­fully, con­struc­ted sen­tence; I mean, look at that very delib­er­ate and sym­met­ric­ally pleas­ing way those clauses pile up! Except of course that it’s a little pat, a little pas­tichey, as it were; the con­struc­tion is not entirely unre­lated to the way, say, a short film can look impress­ive by accru­ing a series of can­nily edited “brack­eted” con­tent mod­ules to build to a big fin­ish, which is of course really just a text­book exercise…But in any event, the real giveaway here is the cast of mind, which, with its final reveal (that would be the phrase “din­ner par­ites”) tak­ing the read­er out of the realm of ordin­ary snob­bism and into genu­ine shit­i­ness. The apo­theosis, in a sense, of mediocrity. Others, of course, may dis­agree. Which is what makes it a ball game, I suppose.

  • Glenn
    OK, well this is going back to the ori­gin­al point of dis­cus­sion now, the film “Another Year” (which fea­tures drink­ing) rather than one of the reviews of it (which I can­’t even get through with a double)…
    However
    I do find it inter­est­ing that “Another Year” (and “Barney’s Version,” and “Somewhere,” and “Blue Valentine,” to name only three films that came out in December) all refuse to talk about alco­hol­ism, even as their char­ac­ters clearly struggle with (or give in to) it.
    For years, Hollywood films treated alco­hol­ism as a per­fect three-act drama (seduc­tion, fall, recov­ery) as well as a grand­stand for pre­vi­ously light-comedians (Milland, Lemmon, Michael Keaton, Meg Ryan, Sandra Bullock) now try­ing to move up in weight class.
    Some of these films were won­der­ful. Some weren’t.
    But they all treated alco­hol­ism itself as the prot­ag­on­ist’s prob­lem, and the cent­ral sub­ject; this is the single bad thing that happened to our her­oes, and this is how they conquered it.
    What has changed, and I find inter­est­ing, is that now it’s seen not as the simple cause of the char­ac­ter­’s troubles, but as a symp­tom of it. They’re not in des­pair because they drink. They drink because they’re in des­pair – and, at the end of the film, they’re as bad off as they were in the beginning.
    You could cer­tainly add “All Good Things” to this (although clearly that couple has deep­er prob­lems besides dope-and-chardonnay), “You Will Meet A Stranger” and some oth­er 2010 releases.
    Again, no judge­ment here (although I per­son­ally find it all a little depress­ing). Just an obser­va­tion about how eas­ily what had once been seen as THE dra­mat­ic ful­crum of a film is now seen as just a telling char­ac­ter detail…

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Thanks Stephen…
    Interesting points. I think in “Another Year” the refus­al of any­one to men­tion alco­hol­ism serves a point, and says some­thing strong and note­worthy about all the char­ac­ters, and par­tic­u­larly about Tom and Jerri. But I don’t neces­sar­ily agree that in the Leigh film the cause/symptom dicho­tomy is neces­sar­ily reversed. It is a com­plex situ­ation for the char­ac­ters, but by the same token, by dint of their beha­vi­ors, Mary and Ken are what you might call text­book alco­hol­ics. The film does­n’t shy away from that. “Blue Valentine” is a little more dif­fuse on the sub­ject. But again, the end of that movie might have been dif­fer­ent had not Gosling’s char­ac­ter not indulged in beha­vi­or that, it is pretty expli­citly indic­ated, got­ten him into sim­il­ar but per­haps less extreme scrapes before.
    Yeah, “All Good Things” is a pretty dif­fer­ent kettle of fish. As for “Stranger,” I had to laugh, mord­antly, at the scene in which Brolin’s char­ac­ter greeted his wife on her arrival home from work from the couch, half undressed, with a beer in hand. Common sense among sporad­ic­ally employed mar­ried men who aren’t even yet alco­hol­ics would sug­gest that this is not a prudent course of action. And yet…

  • Kent Jones says:

    Glenn, I dis­agree. I mean, would­n’t we all feel nobler if our aspir­a­tions to art in our own writ­ing enabled us to elev­ate the level of con­ver­sa­tion at the many din­ner parties to which we’re invited, or at least to which we hope to be invited? What’s mediocre about that, I ask you? After all, when left to our own devices, might we not be stuck at home going through the thought pro­cesses that allow us to recog­nize the way in which Facebook has enabled the ele­ments of our per­son­al­it­ies that we most des­pise to flour­ish? And what will THAT do to fur­ther the art of cinema? Of course, that may just be my opin­ion – object­ively speak­ing, who can say?

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    @ Kent: D’oh!

  • Reed Rothchild says:

    key word: enabled ~(wait, no: recognize)~

  • Proud Dinosaur says:

    As long as the Twitterific Kidcritz™ keep their mouths shut about how import­ant they are because they rep­res­ent the young gen­er­a­tion and they’ve got some­thing to say, and don’t write “think” pieces about the “state” of “film cri­ti­cism,” they’re gonna con­tin­ue to not get too much guff from me. But when people cite and laud examples of this crummy work as if it’s actu­ally GOOD, well, yeah, I might be moved to opine otherwise.”
    A friend of mine just dir­ec­ted me to this site and I want to say: thank you. Has any gen­er­a­tion been as arrog­antly entitled as these face book’ers? In the past these kids would have learned a little bit of humil­ity after a few years writ­ing c‑string reviews of b‑pictures, so by the time they had enough seni­or­ity to tackle the adult pic­tures they’d have some life exper­i­ence. But no. I gave sites like Indiewire and Slash / film and slant a chance, but there’s noth­ing of value there, and the irrev­er­ence with which they dis­miss estab­lished film­makers and crit­ics alike annoys me to no end. And now these young hacks are becom­ing staffers and ruin­ing the very pub­lic­a­tions they have just been under­min­ing. I like Kent Jones’ work at Film Comment, but I was dis­ap­poin­ted and frus­trated with their two-part (yes, spread over two issues) “think piece” on cur­rent film cri­ti­cism this year. They hired some wet-behind-the-ears, unbear­ably obnox­ious punk to insult the crit­ic­al estab­lish­ment and pan­der­ingly ingra­ti­ate him­self to the blo­go­sphere. The thought of a twenty some­thing explain­ing to his read­ers while film cri­ti­cism was like in the 60s and 70s (before he was born!) was for me the per­fect sym­bol of the pos­tur­ing idiocy of the Twitter generation.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Erm, some­times even such a self-professed afi­cion­ado of piss-taking is hard-pressed to tell wheth­er or not someone is using sar­casm, so I’ll just say that I had no prob­lem with the piece cited in Proud Dinosaur’s com­plaint, by Paul Brunick, and not just because it con­tained a com­mend­a­tion of this site. Rather, I of course had in mind the briefly notori­ous, and ever hilariously-titled, “On Critics And Critical Thought,” by the afore­men­tioned (some­where) Mr. Kohn. Which IS terrible.
    Anyway, I’m not overly agit­ated by “the thought of a twenty some­thing explain­ing to his read­ers [what] film cri­ti­cism was like in the 60s and 70s.” (And yes, that “before he was born!” gives me pause, too.) All one needs is time and access to a good lib­rary to get an idea of it one­self. I object to people who haven’t even bothered to give the slight­est appear­ance of hav­ing done their home­work doing that sort of thing.
    And by the way, I would recom­mend that mas­ochists who enjoyed that above-quoted Katie Roiphe thing seek out the exten­ded on-line ver­sion, which con­tains an envoi to a “ser­i­ous, unshaven” “young man” in a “Brooklyn cof­fee shop” that would seem to be Katie’s own “I grow old/I grow old/I shall wear the bot­toms of my trousers rolled.” Great stuff!

  • Kent Jones says:

    While it’s always nice to get a com­pli­ment, I was a little shocked at Mr. Dinosaur’s venom toward Paul Brunick, and the way that he lumped him togeth­er with the kind of crit­ic­al non-thinking under dis­cus­sion here. I not only had no prob­lem with Paul’s two-part piece, I admired it. And the idea that he should be chas­tised for pre­sum­ing to describe events that occurred before he was born seems utterly wrong to me. That’s the his­tory of thought in a nut­shell – re-describing the past.

  • LEAVES says:

    Anyone who’s ever acci­dent­ally swal­lowed a “bad” clam or mus­sel will gladly tell you that “bad” is not exactly an entirely opin­ion based term.’
    Yes, words have mul­tiple defin­i­tions. That does­n’t mean that mul­tiple defin­i­tions are the same. As for the rules of gram­mar, many an author has had to fight to keep his or her atyp­ic­al stand­ards in place against someone appeal­ing to sup­posed cor­rect­ness. Their case tends to be respec­ted far more in lit­er­at­ure than in journ­al­ism. In fact, the authen­ti­city of an edi­tion often depends on it (See: dif­fer­ing edi­tions of Joyce’s ‘Ulysses’). I can­’t even ima­gine what an edit­or might try to do to O’Brien’s ‘At-Swim-Two Birds. Following in the lit­er­ary tra­di­tion, in the tra­di­tion of art, film gram­mar is about as mut­able as film stock. Some films are blue. Entirely. Some viol­ate the 180 degree rule repeatedly. Some are made with more regard for vis­cer­al effect than lin­ear con­tinu­ity. The vari­ations are about as wide as the pos­sib­il­it­ies of ima­gin­a­tion; the rules are about as rel­ev­ant to film as the way ‘bad’ is used to describe shellfish.
    Well, that’s not true: I con­cede that some films can be ‘bad’ for epi­leptics, but that is a dif­fer­ent use of the word.
    As for ‘Except of course that it’s a little pat, a little pas­tichey, as it were’, that is simply a mat­ter of opinion.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    You must be fun at parties, LEAVES.

  • James says:

    It’s pro­nounced LEAVIS.

  • Pete Segall says:

    He’s a big bad wolf in your neighborhood/ Not bad mean­ing bad but bad mean­ing good”
    ‑Run DMC, “Peter Piper”

  • LEAVES says:

    If you set the example of dis­miss­ing all dis­cus­sions of crit­ic­al mer­it then I don’t see why you would start one about KL’s writing.
    But since I’m not going to find any­thing oth­er than dis­missive­ness I guess there’s noth­ing left to both­er with here.

  • Glenn Kenny says:

    Aw LEAVES, what a kid­der you are; com­ing in with the upturned nose about “van­ity blog­ging” and leav­ing with a stag­ger to the faint­ing couch and a “you guys are mean” whine. Very nicely played.

  • Oliver_C says:

    Your rhet­or­ic crushed LEAVES like a grape.
    Did he scream?
    No, just a little wine.